2 2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazil radical scavenging activity of extracts from roots and leaves of Searsia burchellii


Citation

Mpopo M. S., . and Pillai M. K., . and Mekbib S. B., . 2 2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazil radical scavenging activity of extracts from roots and leaves of Searsia burchellii. pp. 235-239. ISSN 2550-2166

Abstract

Searsia burchellii finds therapeutic applications in traditional medicine. Methanolic extracts hexane chloroform ethyl acetate and methanol/water fractions of methanolic extracts and water extracts were obtained separately from the roots and leaves of Searsia burchellii by the combination of maceration hot solvent extraction and solvent-solvent partition techniques. These extracts were evaluated for their antioxidant activity using 2 2- diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazil radical scavenging assay (DPPH). The extracts from roots and their fractions showed radical scavenging activity ranging from 6.604.50 to 63.271.93 at various concentrations. Similarly the extracts from leaves and their fractions showed radical scavenging activity ranging from 3.320.95 to 64.910.15 at various concentrations. Ascorbic acid served as positive control which showed radical scavenging activity ranging from 53.622.80 to 60.820.62 at various concentrations. The IC‚‚ values of these extracts and fractions were found to be 200 to 3000 g/mL. The IC‚‚ value of ascorbic acid was found to be 200 g/mL. From this study we concluded that extracts and their fractions from S. burchellii showed promising radical scavenging activity.


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Abstract

Searsia burchellii finds therapeutic applications in traditional medicine. Methanolic extracts hexane chloroform ethyl acetate and methanol/water fractions of methanolic extracts and water extracts were obtained separately from the roots and leaves of Searsia burchellii by the combination of maceration hot solvent extraction and solvent-solvent partition techniques. These extracts were evaluated for their antioxidant activity using 2 2- diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazil radical scavenging assay (DPPH). The extracts from roots and their fractions showed radical scavenging activity ranging from 6.604.50 to 63.271.93 at various concentrations. Similarly the extracts from leaves and their fractions showed radical scavenging activity ranging from 3.320.95 to 64.910.15 at various concentrations. Ascorbic acid served as positive control which showed radical scavenging activity ranging from 53.622.80 to 60.820.62 at various concentrations. The IC‚‚ values of these extracts and fractions were found to be 200 to 3000 g/mL. The IC‚‚ value of ascorbic acid was found to be 200 g/mL. From this study we concluded that extracts and their fractions from S. burchellii showed promising radical scavenging activity.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Anacardiaceae
AGROVOC Term: Rhus
AGROVOC Term: Leaf extracts
AGROVOC Term: Root extracts
AGROVOC Term: Evergreen plants
AGROVOC Term: Shrubs
AGROVOC Term: Diphenyl
AGROVOC Term: Therapeutic substances
AGROVOC Term: Free radicals
AGROVOC Term: Traditional medicines
Depositing User: Mr. AFANDI ABDUL MALEK
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 00:55
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10408

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