Heterozygosity screening in oil palm


Citation

Wilkinson M. J., . and Wening S., . and Nelson S. P. C., . and Alfiko Y., . and Forster B. P., . and Caligari P. D. S., . (2009) Heterozygosity screening in oil palm. [Proceedings Paper]

Abstract

Genetic diversity studies of oil palm Elaeis guineensis Jacq. at Sumatra Bioscience SumBio have revealed variation in the various sets of germplasm at mapped genetic loci. This variation is presented as a range of alleles that can be present at a locus and at which the heterozygosity/homozygosity at each locus can be screened. It was therefore of interest to screen germplasm at SumBio to determine the level of heterozygosity in breeding and experimental material. Simple sequence repeat SSR markers were used for this purpose as they are codominant easily scored and reliable. Variation in heterozygosity was found within the elite breeding material. Heterozygosity of parental lines has clear implications for breeding as well as genetic studies. For example it allows the identification of genetic bottlenecks in current elite material and in achieving a wide genetic base for future breeding progress.


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Abstract

Genetic diversity studies of oil palm Elaeis guineensis Jacq. at Sumatra Bioscience SumBio have revealed variation in the various sets of germplasm at mapped genetic loci. This variation is presented as a range of alleles that can be present at a locus and at which the heterozygosity/homozygosity at each locus can be screened. It was therefore of interest to screen germplasm at SumBio to determine the level of heterozygosity in breeding and experimental material. Simple sequence repeat SSR markers were used for this purpose as they are codominant easily scored and reliable. Variation in heterozygosity was found within the elite breeding material. Heterozygosity of parental lines has clear implications for breeding as well as genetic studies. For example it allows the identification of genetic bottlenecks in current elite material and in achieving a wide genetic base for future breeding progress.

Additional Metadata

[error in script]
Item Type: Proceedings Paper
Additional Information: Available at Perpustakaan Sultan Abdul Samad Universiti Putra Malaysia 43400 UPM Serdang Selangor Malaysia. TP 684 P3 161 2009 vol. 2 Call Number.
AGROVOC Term: Elaeis guineensis
AGROVOC Term: Oil palms
AGROVOC Term: Heterozygotes
AGROVOC Term: Genetic markers
AGROVOC Term: Genetic diversity within species
AGROVOC Term: Genetic maps
AGROVOC Term: Leaves
AGROVOC Term: DNA
AGROVOC Term: Extraction
AGROVOC Term: Chromosomes
Geographical Term: MALAYSIA
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 05:15
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12569

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