Ethylene production and biosynthesis during ripening and storage of chilli fruits


Citation

Engku Hasmah Engku Abdullah, . and Zainon Mohd Ali, . and Chin K. H., . and Hamid Lazan, . (2000) Ethylene production and biosynthesis during ripening and storage of chilli fruits. [Proceedings Paper]

Abstract

The fruits of cv. Kulai chilli Capsicum annuum L. are characteristically climacteric exhibiting a respectable increase in ethylene evolution during ripening. This climacteric ethylene production though small in magnitude was accompanied by increased aminocyclopropane-l-carboxylate ACC content and activity of ACC synthase the enzyme which catalyses the conversion of S-adenosylmethionine to ACC. When stored at low temperature LT 10C for 7 or 14 days ethylene production and the activity of ACC synthase and ACC content were suppressed. Although both ACC synthase activity and ACC content increased upon transferring the LT fruits to ripening ambient temperature ethylene production however failed to recover. The results seem to suggest that LT storage have a longer suppressive effect on the fruit;s capacity to convert ACC to ethylene than its ability to synthesize ACe. This capacity to catalyze ACC formation was markedly reduced when the fruits was subjected to heat treatment prior to LT storage. The relevance of ethylene metabolism to heat treatment and chilling injury responses in chilli fruits will be investigated.


Download File

Full text available from:

Abstract

The fruits of cv. Kulai chilli Capsicum annuum L. are characteristically climacteric exhibiting a respectable increase in ethylene evolution during ripening. This climacteric ethylene production though small in magnitude was accompanied by increased aminocyclopropane-l-carboxylate ACC content and activity of ACC synthase the enzyme which catalyses the conversion of S-adenosylmethionine to ACC. When stored at low temperature LT 10C for 7 or 14 days ethylene production and the activity of ACC synthase and ACC content were suppressed. Although both ACC synthase activity and ACC content increased upon transferring the LT fruits to ripening ambient temperature ethylene production however failed to recover. The results seem to suggest that LT storage have a longer suppressive effect on the fruit;s capacity to convert ACC to ethylene than its ability to synthesize ACe. This capacity to catalyze ACC formation was markedly reduced when the fruits was subjected to heat treatment prior to LT storage. The relevance of ethylene metabolism to heat treatment and chilling injury responses in chilli fruits will be investigated.

Additional Metadata

[error in script]
Item Type: Proceedings Paper
Additional Information: Available at Perpustakaan Sultan Abdul Samad Universiti Putra Malaysia 43400 UPM Serdang Selangor Malaysia. QK710.2 M239 2000 Call Number
AGROVOC Term: Chillies
AGROVOC Term: Capsicum annuum
AGROVOC Term: Ripening
AGROVOC Term: Storage
AGROVOC Term: Ethylene
AGROVOC Term: Biosynthesis
AGROVOC Term: Heat treatment
AGROVOC Term: Plant flowering substances
AGROVOC Term: Leaves
AGROVOC Term: Plant developmental stages
Geographical Term: MALAYSIA
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 05:15
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12928

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item