Effects of rhizobial and plant growth-promoting rhizobacterial inoculation on growth of rice seedlings


Citation

Tan Kee Zuan, . and Zulkifli H. Shamsuddin, . (2011) Effects of rhizobial and plant growth-promoting rhizobacterial inoculation on growth of rice seedlings. [Proceedings Paper]

Abstract

Recently Rhizobium-biofertiliser technology has gained prominence in rice cultivation which has provided an excellent opportunity for exploring the possibilities of introducing N‚‚ fixation capability in rice Biswas et al. 2000. An in vitro experiment using a plant growth chamber was conducted to observe the effects of rhizobial or plant growth-promoting rhizobacterial PGPR inoculation on phytohormone production and growth of rice seedlings. Two rhizobial strains and three PGPR strains were selected based on the preliminary test involving their abilities to fix atmospheric nitrogen solubilise phosphate and Indole-3-acetic acid IAA production. These selected rhizobia were isolated from nodules of soybean Glycine max and Mimosa pudica while PGPR were isolated from rice Oryza sativa and oil palm Elaeis guineensis roots. Based on the results these isolates produced beneficial effects on the rice seedlings with increased growth height and bacterial population N‚‚ fixation and phosphate solubilizing properties and IAA production. Strain UPMB10 showed the optimum effects thus could be used as potential isolate for development of liquid biofertiliser for rice and other crops.


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Abstract

Recently Rhizobium-biofertiliser technology has gained prominence in rice cultivation which has provided an excellent opportunity for exploring the possibilities of introducing N‚‚ fixation capability in rice Biswas et al. 2000. An in vitro experiment using a plant growth chamber was conducted to observe the effects of rhizobial or plant growth-promoting rhizobacterial PGPR inoculation on phytohormone production and growth of rice seedlings. Two rhizobial strains and three PGPR strains were selected based on the preliminary test involving their abilities to fix atmospheric nitrogen solubilise phosphate and Indole-3-acetic acid IAA production. These selected rhizobia were isolated from nodules of soybean Glycine max and Mimosa pudica while PGPR were isolated from rice Oryza sativa and oil palm Elaeis guineensis roots. Based on the results these isolates produced beneficial effects on the rice seedlings with increased growth height and bacterial population N‚‚ fixation and phosphate solubilizing properties and IAA production. Strain UPMB10 showed the optimum effects thus could be used as potential isolate for development of liquid biofertiliser for rice and other crops.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Proceedings Paper
Additional Information: Available at Perpustakaan Sultan Abdul Samad Universiti Putra Malaysia 43400 UPM Serdang Selangor Malaysia. QR22 M3I61 2011 vol.2 Call Number
AGROVOC Term: Oryza sativa
AGROVOC Term: Rice
AGROVOC Term: Plant growthpromoting rhizobacteria
AGROVOC Term: Inoculation
AGROVOC Term: Glycine max
AGROVOC Term: Mimosa pudica
AGROVOC Term: Centrifuging
AGROVOC Term: Transplanting
AGROVOC Term: Distilled water
AGROVOC Term: Nitrogen fertilizers
Geographical Term: MALAYSIA
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 05:15
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12986

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