Citation
Nik Ahmad Nizam Nik Malek, . and Nurul Syakina Malek, . and Mashitah Mad Salim, . (2011) Chabazite as carrier for antibacterial agents of silver cations and quaternary ammonium compound. [Proceedings Paper]
Abstract
Natural chabazite Cha a natural zeolite has been used as carrier for two types of antibacterial agents namely silver Ag and Quaternary Ammonium Compound QAC Hexadecyltrimethyl ammonium bromide H. New antibacterial agents that have been prepared are AgCha HCha and HAgCha. The presence of Ag in Cha has been proven by Energy Dispersive X-ray EDX analyzer while the presence of both QACs molecules on Cha was detected by Fourier Transform-Infrared FTIR spectroscopy technique. The antibacterial activities of these samples were studied based on the determination of Minimum Inhibition Concentration MIC values in saline solution and distilled water against Bacillus subtilis. The higher antibacterial activity of sample is indicated by the lower MIC value. From MIC values chabazite containing Ag and QAC were able to kill bacteria compared to parent chabazite. HAgCha was found to have the highest antibacterial activity compared to other samples. It also could perform well in saline solution. Therefore it can be concluded that the combination of Ag and hexadecyltrimethyl ammonium bromide on natural chabazite carrier could become an alternative antibacterial agents.
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Abstract
Natural chabazite Cha a natural zeolite has been used as carrier for two types of antibacterial agents namely silver Ag and Quaternary Ammonium Compound QAC Hexadecyltrimethyl ammonium bromide H. New antibacterial agents that have been prepared are AgCha HCha and HAgCha. The presence of Ag in Cha has been proven by Energy Dispersive X-ray EDX analyzer while the presence of both QACs molecules on Cha was detected by Fourier Transform-Infrared FTIR spectroscopy technique. The antibacterial activities of these samples were studied based on the determination of Minimum Inhibition Concentration MIC values in saline solution and distilled water against Bacillus subtilis. The higher antibacterial activity of sample is indicated by the lower MIC value. From MIC values chabazite containing Ag and QAC were able to kill bacteria compared to parent chabazite. HAgCha was found to have the highest antibacterial activity compared to other samples. It also could perform well in saline solution. Therefore it can be concluded that the combination of Ag and hexadecyltrimethyl ammonium bromide on natural chabazite carrier could become an alternative antibacterial agents.
Additional Metadata
Item Type: | Proceedings Paper |
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Additional Information: | Available at Perpustakaan Sultan Abdul Samad Universiti Putra Malaysia 43400 UPM Serdang Selangor Malaysia. QR22 M3I61 2011 vol.2 Call Number. |
AGROVOC Term: | Zeolites |
AGROVOC Term: | Microcarriers |
AGROVOC Term: | Silver |
AGROVOC Term: | Quaternary ammonium compounds |
AGROVOC Term: | Spectroscopy |
AGROVOC Term: | Bacillus subtilis |
AGROVOC Term: | Distilled water |
AGROVOC Term: | Alternative hosts |
AGROVOC Term: | Antibacterial agents |
Geographical Term: | MALAYSIA |
Depositing User: | Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim |
Last Modified: | 24 Apr 2025 05:15 |
URI: | http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13078 |
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