Operator contamination during pesticide application to tropical crops


Citation

Ambridge E.M., . and Haines I.H., . and Lambert Michael R.K., . (1990) Operator contamination during pesticide application to tropical crops. [Proceedings Paper]

Abstract

Investigations to determine dermal contamination of rural farmers during pesticide application to tropical crops are described. Contamination patterns and levels vary according to crop type and height and application method. Non-toxic model pesticides and tracer dyes were applied to rice vegetable mango cotton and coffee crops in the Philippines Thailand Tanzania and Malawi using knapsack and ULV spinning disc sprayers. Tracer dye falling on the operator during application was measured for each type of crop sprayed. Mean gross dermal deposits of dye were: rice 97 mg/hr mango 257 mg/hr vegetable 103 mg/hr; cotton 220 mg/hr; coffee 95 mg/hr. The implications of these gross dermal deposit figures in relation to pesticide contamination and hazard are discussed.


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Abstract

Investigations to determine dermal contamination of rural farmers during pesticide application to tropical crops are described. Contamination patterns and levels vary according to crop type and height and application method. Non-toxic model pesticides and tracer dyes were applied to rice vegetable mango cotton and coffee crops in the Philippines Thailand Tanzania and Malawi using knapsack and ULV spinning disc sprayers. Tracer dye falling on the operator during application was measured for each type of crop sprayed. Mean gross dermal deposits of dye were: rice 97 mg/hr mango 257 mg/hr vegetable 103 mg/hr; cotton 220 mg/hr; coffee 95 mg/hr. The implications of these gross dermal deposit figures in relation to pesticide contamination and hazard are discussed.

Additional Metadata

[error in script]
Item Type: Proceedings Paper
Additional Information: 2 tables 6 ref.; Summary En
AGROVOC Term: PLAGUICIDAS
AGROVOC Term: CONTROL QUIMICO
AGROVOC Term: CONTAMINACION
AGROVOC Term: CULTIVOS
AGROVOC Term: ZONA TROPICAL/ RIESGOS OCUPACIONALES
AGROVOC Term: PULVERIZADORES
Geographical Term: MALAYSIA
Depositing User: Ms. Norfaezah Khomsan
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 05:26
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15007

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