The abundance of bagworm species and its mortality factor at oil palm plantation in Hutan Melintang Southern Perak


Citation

A.S. Sajap, . and Cheong Y.L., . and M.N. Hafidzi, . and Chai M.F., . (2007) The abundance of bagworm species and its mortality factor at oil palm plantation in Hutan Melintang Southern Perak. [Proceedings Paper]

Abstract

Outbreaks of bagworms have been reported to cause severe defoliation to oil palm in Malaysia. The infestations provided an excellent example of the speed in which pest outbreak develop and spread under an extensive monoculture. A field study on a population of bagworm was made at oil palm plantation in Hutan Melintang Perak Malaysia from October 2005 to November 2005. Bagworms sampling was conducted at 14 days interval or twice per month. About 6 166 individuals bagworms collected and examined. Pteroma pendula was the most dominant species among all of bagworms recorded. It represented 98.38 6 066 individuals. The result shows that insect predators and parasitoids were responsible for causing mortality to the bagworms. Larvae of Callimerus arcufur were the most predator common encountered attacking bagworms. The population of bagworm was affected by 10th primary and secondary parasitoids. Three species of parasitoid were recorded; Dolichodenidea netasae was the most significant parasitoid of bagworm and this parasitoid commonly attacked by Pediobius imbrues Hyperparasitoid. Although several of the natural enemies were found affected the bagworms in the field and their resultant impact in controlling the bagworm population in the field is still far from desirable.


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Abstract

Outbreaks of bagworms have been reported to cause severe defoliation to oil palm in Malaysia. The infestations provided an excellent example of the speed in which pest outbreak develop and spread under an extensive monoculture. A field study on a population of bagworm was made at oil palm plantation in Hutan Melintang Perak Malaysia from October 2005 to November 2005. Bagworms sampling was conducted at 14 days interval or twice per month. About 6 166 individuals bagworms collected and examined. Pteroma pendula was the most dominant species among all of bagworms recorded. It represented 98.38 6 066 individuals. The result shows that insect predators and parasitoids were responsible for causing mortality to the bagworms. Larvae of Callimerus arcufur were the most predator common encountered attacking bagworms. The population of bagworm was affected by 10th primary and secondary parasitoids. Three species of parasitoid were recorded; Dolichodenidea netasae was the most significant parasitoid of bagworm and this parasitoid commonly attacked by Pediobius imbrues Hyperparasitoid. Although several of the natural enemies were found affected the bagworms in the field and their resultant impact in controlling the bagworm population in the field is still far from desirable.

Additional Metadata

[error in script]
Item Type: Proceedings Paper
AGROVOC Term: ELAEIS GUINEENSIS
AGROVOC Term: OIL PALMS
AGROVOC Term: OIL CROPS
AGROVOC Term: PLANTATIONS
AGROVOC Term: PEST INSECTS
AGROVOC Term: MONOCULTURE
AGROVOC Term: LARVAE
AGROVOC Term: PARASITOIDS
AGROVOC Term: INFESTATION
AGROVOC Term: PEST CONTROL
Geographical Term: MALAYSIA
Depositing User: Ms. Norfaezah Khomsan
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 05:27
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15726

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