Characterization of a by-product of palm oil milling


Citation

Ainie K., . and Siew W.L., . and Tan Y.A., . and Ma A.N., . Characterization of a by-product of palm oil milling. pp. 162-170. ISSN 0128-1828

Abstract

The characteristics of sludge palm oil a by-product of the palm oil milling process were analysed using six quality parameters for oils and fats. Volatile analyses namely headspace gas chromatography and simultaneous distillation-extraction were also carried out to help characterize the oil. Results from the 'six parameter' determinations showed that the oil had on average a moisture content of 0.99 free fatty acid 44.43 (as palmitic acid) peroxide value 9.98 iodine value 49.81 saponification value 197.47 and unsaponifiable matter 0.350 per cent. The headspace gas distillation extract showed the presence of aldehydes ketones alkanes furan phenols carboxylic acids and esters.


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Abstract

The characteristics of sludge palm oil a by-product of the palm oil milling process were analysed using six quality parameters for oils and fats. Volatile analyses namely headspace gas chromatography and simultaneous distillation-extraction were also carried out to help characterize the oil. Results from the 'six parameter' determinations showed that the oil had on average a moisture content of 0.99 free fatty acid 44.43 (as palmitic acid) peroxide value 9.98 iodine value 49.81 saponification value 197.47 and unsaponifiable matter 0.350 per cent. The headspace gas distillation extract showed the presence of aldehydes ketones alkanes furan phenols carboxylic acids and esters.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Summary (En)
AGROVOC Term: ACEITES DE PALMAS
AGROVOC Term: SUBPRODUCTOS ACEITEROS
AGROVOC Term: SUBPRODUCTOS DE LA MOLINERIA
AGROVOC Term: PROPIEDADES FISICO-QUIMICAS
AGROVOC Term: CROMATOGRAFIA DE GASES
AGROVOC Term: DESTILACION
AGROVOC Term: TECNICAS ANALITICAS
AGROVOC Term: GRASAS
AGROVOC Term: ACEITES
AGROVOC Term: ACIDOS GRASOS LIBRES
Depositing User: Ms. Norfaezah Khomsan
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 05:51
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17131

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