Latex B-serum -1 3-Glucanase (Hev b II) and a component of the microhelix (Hev b IV) are major latex allergens


Citation

Sunderasan E., . and Samsidar Hamzah, . and Sharifah Hamid, . and Ward M.A., . and Yeang H.Y., . and Cardosa M.J., . Latex B-serum -1 3-Glucanase (Hev b II) and a component of the microhelix (Hev b IV) are major latex allergens. pp. 82-99. ISSN 0127-7065

Abstract

Two allergenic (IgE-binding) proteins have been isolated from the B-serum of natural rubber latex by dialysis-induced protein precipitation followed by gel filtration. One of the allergens Hev b II that is specific to the monoclonal antibody USM/RB4 commonly appears as a doublet of molecular weights 34 and 36 kDa under reducing conditions of SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. In the absense of 2-mercaptoethanol a 70 kDa band can also be seen in addition to the doublet. The allergen has a pI of circa 9.5 and is identified as B-1 3-glucanase. The second allergen Hev b IV has a pI at circa 4.5 and appears under reducing conditions as a band of 50-57 kDa. In its unreduced form a principal band of approximately 100 kDa is discernible. Immuno-gold labelling with the monoclonal antibody USM/RB3 shows that Hev b IV is a component of the microhelix protein complex of B-serum.


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Abstract

Two allergenic (IgE-binding) proteins have been isolated from the B-serum of natural rubber latex by dialysis-induced protein precipitation followed by gel filtration. One of the allergens Hev b II that is specific to the monoclonal antibody USM/RB4 commonly appears as a doublet of molecular weights 34 and 36 kDa under reducing conditions of SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. In the absense of 2-mercaptoethanol a 70 kDa band can also be seen in addition to the doublet. The allergen has a pI of circa 9.5 and is identified as B-1 3-glucanase. The second allergen Hev b IV has a pI at circa 4.5 and appears under reducing conditions as a band of 50-57 kDa. In its unreduced form a principal band of approximately 100 kDa is discernible. Immuno-gold labelling with the monoclonal antibody USM/RB3 shows that Hev b IV is a component of the microhelix protein complex of B-serum.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Summary (En)
AGROVOC Term: CAUCHO
AGROVOC Term: LATEX
AGROVOC Term: ALERGENOS
AGROVOC Term: PROTEINAS
AGROVOC Term: DIALISIS
AGROVOC Term: FILTRACION
AGROVOC Term: REACCIONES ALERGICAS
Depositing User: Ms. Norfaezah Khomsan
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 05:51
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17150

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