Ammonium (NH4): Nitrate (NO3-) ratio and its relation to the changes in solution pH growth mineral nutrition and yield of tomatoes grown in nutrient film technique


Citation

Mohd Razi Ismail, . and Abd Aziz Othman, . Ammonium (NH4): Nitrate (NO3-) ratio and its relation to the changes in solution pH growth mineral nutrition and yield of tomatoes grown in nutrient film technique. pp. 149-157. ISSN 0126-6128

Abstract

The effects of NH4:NO3- ratio on growth water uptake solution pH mineral nutrition and yield of tomatoes were investigated using the nutrient film technique. There were six NH4:NO3- ratios: 0:100 with and without pH control; 12.5:87.5 25:75 37.5:62.5 and 50:50 without pH control. There was an increase in pH of the nutrient solution with 0:100 and 12.5:87.5 ratios but the pH decreased with 50:50 ratio. Higher NH4:NO3- ratio reduced leaf and root growth. The reduction in leaf and root growth could be attributed to reduction of plant water uptake. Fruit fresh weight was reduced and the percentage of blossom-end rot increased with higher ratio of NH4:NO3- in the solution. Increased ratio of NH4:NO3- increased N content and decreased Ca content in all the plant tissues. P K and Mg content decreased in leaf tissue with increasing NH4:NO3- ratio.


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Abstract

The effects of NH4:NO3- ratio on growth water uptake solution pH mineral nutrition and yield of tomatoes were investigated using the nutrient film technique. There were six NH4:NO3- ratios: 0:100 with and without pH control; 12.5:87.5 25:75 37.5:62.5 and 50:50 without pH control. There was an increase in pH of the nutrient solution with 0:100 and 12.5:87.5 ratios but the pH decreased with 50:50 ratio. Higher NH4:NO3- ratio reduced leaf and root growth. The reduction in leaf and root growth could be attributed to reduction of plant water uptake. Fruit fresh weight was reduced and the percentage of blossom-end rot increased with higher ratio of NH4:NO3- in the solution. Increased ratio of NH4:NO3- increased N content and decreased Ca content in all the plant tissues. P K and Mg content decreased in leaf tissue with increasing NH4:NO3- ratio.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Summaries (En Ms)
AGROVOC Term: LYCOPERSICON ESCULENTUM
AGROVOC Term: LYCOPERSICON
AGROVOC Term: TECNICAS DE CINTA NUTRITIVA
AGROVOC Term: PH
AGROVOC Term: NUTRIENTES MINERALES
AGROVOC Term: ABSORCION DE AGUA
AGROVOC Term: RENDIMIENTO DE CULTIVOS
AGROVOC Term: MALASIA
Depositing User: Ms. Norfaezah Khomsan
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 05:51
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17287

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