Extraction and characterisation of pectin from various tropical agrowastes


Citation

Suhaila Mohamed, . Extraction and characterisation of pectin from various tropical agrowastes. pp. 43-51. ISSN 1505-5337

Abstract

The extraction of pectin from kalamanzi pineapple waste and cocoa pods using ethanol metallic salt and acetone precipitation were compared and evaluated in terms of yield colour and gelling characteristics. Acetone precipitation was the best method so was used to extract pectin from other agrowastes. The yields jelly grades and chemical characteristics of pectins (moisture ash total uronic acid acidic and methylated uronic acids jelly grade setting time gel unit and colour) from the different sources were compared. The overall pectin producing potential in order of merit were kalamanzi (musk lime) jackfruit waste cocoa pod husk durian skin banana skin reject immature starfruit melon skin rambutan pod pineapple skin and duku skin. Cashew apple gave a very high yield of pectin but the pectin mass was gummy and could not be ground to a powder


Download File

Full text available from:

Abstract

The extraction of pectin from kalamanzi pineapple waste and cocoa pods using ethanol metallic salt and acetone precipitation were compared and evaluated in terms of yield colour and gelling characteristics. Acetone precipitation was the best method so was used to extract pectin from other agrowastes. The yields jelly grades and chemical characteristics of pectins (moisture ash total uronic acid acidic and methylated uronic acids jelly grade setting time gel unit and colour) from the different sources were compared. The overall pectin producing potential in order of merit were kalamanzi (musk lime) jackfruit waste cocoa pod husk durian skin banana skin reject immature starfruit melon skin rambutan pod pineapple skin and duku skin. Cashew apple gave a very high yield of pectin but the pectin mass was gummy and could not be ground to a powder

Additional Metadata

[error in script]
Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Summary (En)
AGROVOC Term: solvent extraction
AGROVOC Term: farm wastes > farm wastes Prefer using agricultural wastesagricultural wastes
AGROVOC Term: calamondins
AGROVOC Term: jackfruit (tree) > jackfruit (tree) Prefer using Artocarpus heterophyllusArtocarpus heterophyllus
AGROVOC Term: cocoa husks
AGROVOC Term: Durio zibethinus
AGROVOC Term: bananas
AGROVOC Term: Averrhoa carambola
AGROVOC Term: bonuses
Depositing User: Ms. Norfaezah Khomsan
Date Deposited: 11 Jun 2025 08:02
Last Modified: 11 Jun 2025 08:02
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17539

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item