Citation
Eng A.H., . and Kodoma S., . and Nagata K., . and Kawasaki H., . Reaction of moist ozone with natural rubber: a study by Attenuated Total Reflectance Spectroscopy. pp. 133-145. ISSN 1511-1768
Abstract
Surface treatment of prevulcanised latex film with ozone water leads to the formation of ester aldehyde and ketone groups as indicated by a FTIR-ATR study. In the presence of proteins the carbonyl oxide zwitterion intermediate reacts with the amino groups of the protein to produce rubber-bonded proteins on the surface. Reaction of moist ozone gas with dry rubber film produces more ozonides than with wet rubber gel and leads to the formation of visible cracks on the rubber surface. In the case of ozone-treated wet rubber gel the tensil strength of the film remains high indicating no significant ozone penetration. The reaction of ozone with natural rubber in the wet gel state may be used to chemically modify the surface of natural rubber products without sacrificing the excellent physical properties of the rubber.
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Abstract
Surface treatment of prevulcanised latex film with ozone water leads to the formation of ester aldehyde and ketone groups as indicated by a FTIR-ATR study. In the presence of proteins the carbonyl oxide zwitterion intermediate reacts with the amino groups of the protein to produce rubber-bonded proteins on the surface. Reaction of moist ozone gas with dry rubber film produces more ozonides than with wet rubber gel and leads to the formation of visible cracks on the rubber surface. In the case of ozone-treated wet rubber gel the tensil strength of the film remains high indicating no significant ozone penetration. The reaction of ozone with natural rubber in the wet gel state may be used to chemically modify the surface of natural rubber products without sacrificing the excellent physical properties of the rubber.
Additional Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
---|---|
Additional Information: | Summary (En) |
AGROVOC Term: | RUBBER |
AGROVOC Term: | LATEX |
AGROVOC Term: | RELATIVE HUMIDITY |
AGROVOC Term: | OZONE |
AGROVOC Term: | GASES |
AGROVOC Term: | WATER |
AGROVOC Term: | CHEMICOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES |
AGROVOC Term: | PROTEINS |
AGROVOC Term: | CHEMICAL REACTIONS CAUCHO |
AGROVOC Term: | LATEX |
Depositing User: | Ms. Norfaezah Khomsan |
Last Modified: | 24 Apr 2025 05:52 |
URI: | http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17692 |
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