Quinclorac and bensulfuron - potential herbicides for direct - seeded rice


Citation

Azmi Man, . and Ahmed Anwar Ismail, . Quinclorac and bensulfuron - potential herbicides for direct - seeded rice. pp. 208-217. ISSN 0128-0686

Abstract

Two new herbicides quinclorac or known as BAS 514. H and bensulfuron or known as DPX-F5384 were evaluated. Quinclorac at 0.25 kg a.i./ha applied 10 days after sowing (DAS) completely controlled Echinochloa crus-galli whose efficacy was comparable to that of molinate at 3.0 kg a.i./ha 2 4-D Isobutyl ester (IBE) at 1.0 kg a.i./ha whilst bensulfuron at 0.03 kg a.i./ha did not provide any control. Both quinclorac and bensulfuron caused slight but temporary phytotoxic effect on rice seedlings control of a broader spectrum of weed species was achieved when applied as mixtures. Although quinclorac could well be an alternative choice over that of molinate 2 4-D IBE its application in combination with bensulfuron would be a better substitute if the control for sedges was also needed. Grain yield was largely dependent on the efficacy of control of E. crus-galli with the tested herbicides.


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Abstract

Two new herbicides quinclorac or known as BAS 514. H and bensulfuron or known as DPX-F5384 were evaluated. Quinclorac at 0.25 kg a.i./ha applied 10 days after sowing (DAS) completely controlled Echinochloa crus-galli whose efficacy was comparable to that of molinate at 3.0 kg a.i./ha 2 4-D Isobutyl ester (IBE) at 1.0 kg a.i./ha whilst bensulfuron at 0.03 kg a.i./ha did not provide any control. Both quinclorac and bensulfuron caused slight but temporary phytotoxic effect on rice seedlings control of a broader spectrum of weed species was achieved when applied as mixtures. Although quinclorac could well be an alternative choice over that of molinate 2 4-D IBE its application in combination with bensulfuron would be a better substitute if the control for sedges was also needed. Grain yield was largely dependent on the efficacy of control of E. crus-galli with the tested herbicides.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
Additional Information: 2 graphs; 6 tables; 7 ref. Summary (En Ms)
AGROVOC Term: ORYZA
AGROVOC Term: ECHINOCHLOA FRUMENTACEA
AGROVOC Term: HERBICIDAS
AGROVOC Term: MALASIA/ SIEMBRA DIRECTA
AGROVOC Term: MOLINATO
AGROVOC Term: 2 4-D
Depositing User: Ms. Norfaezah Khomsan
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 05:55
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/19992

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