The toxicity of acaricides and synthetic pyrethroids against red spider mite Tetranychus urticae Koch Complex


Citation

Yusof Ibrahim, . and Dzolkhifli Omar, . and Adnan Othman, . The toxicity of acaricides and synthetic pyrethroids against red spider mite Tetranychus urticae Koch Complex. pp. 31-35. ISSN 0126-6128

Abstract

The toxicity of four acaricides and five synthetic pyrethroids against red spider mite ((Tetranychus urticae Koch)) complex was evaluated in the laboratory using the slide-dip technique. Mortality was recorded at 48 h post treatment and data were subjected to probit analysis. Based on the LC values the order of toxicity of the chemicals tested was as follows: amitraz deltamethrin cypermethrin (Cymbush) fenvalerate cypermethrin (Ripcord) permethrin bromopropylate chinomethionate azocyclotin. The LC value for amitraz was 2.5 ppm while for chinomethionate it was 37.5 ppm. Repeated tests on the toxicity of the pyrethroids using leaf-dip technique at the LC and LC values obtained earlier from the slide-dip technique revealed a lower level of mortality. The highest mortality obtained was 21.0 percent from fenvalerate treatment at the LC value. Thus test techniques were found to give different toxicity values on the red spider mite.


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Abstract

The toxicity of four acaricides and five synthetic pyrethroids against red spider mite ((Tetranychus urticae Koch)) complex was evaluated in the laboratory using the slide-dip technique. Mortality was recorded at 48 h post treatment and data were subjected to probit analysis. Based on the LC values the order of toxicity of the chemicals tested was as follows: amitraz deltamethrin cypermethrin (Cymbush) fenvalerate cypermethrin (Ripcord) permethrin bromopropylate chinomethionate azocyclotin. The LC value for amitraz was 2.5 ppm while for chinomethionate it was 37.5 ppm. Repeated tests on the toxicity of the pyrethroids using leaf-dip technique at the LC and LC values obtained earlier from the slide-dip technique revealed a lower level of mortality. The highest mortality obtained was 21.0 percent from fenvalerate treatment at the LC value. Thus test techniques were found to give different toxicity values on the red spider mite.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
Additional Information: 2 tables; 14 ref.; Summaries (En Ms)
AGROVOC Term: ACARICIDAS
AGROVOC Term: PIRETRINAS SINTETICAS
AGROVOC Term: TETRANYCHUS URTICAE
AGROVOC Term: TOXICIDAD
Depositing User: Ms. Norfaezah Khomsan
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 05:56
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/20526

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