Effect of high pressurized sterilization on oil palm fruit digestion operation


Citation

Syafiie S., . and Yunus R., . and Ramanaidu V., . and Noerhidajat, . and Zurina Z. A., . and Rashid U., . Effect of high pressurized sterilization on oil palm fruit digestion operation. pp. 129-134. ISSN 2231-7546

Abstract

Sterilization and digestion are two important steps in the palm oil milling process prior to oil extraction. After sterilization palm fruitlets are stripped and then fed into a digester where the fruitlets are heated with atmospheric pressure steam to soften and loosen the mesocarp fiber. The effect of different pressures of sterilization on digestion operation needs to be investigated. To convey better understanding of the process several tests were performed on the fruitlets sterilized under different sterilization conditions i.e. 40 and 70 psi. Oil released sludge formation and water absorption during the digestion process were analyzed. It was found that fruitlets sterilized at 70 psi contained more sugar content in the condensate due to more hydrolyzed sterilized fruit. It was also found that fruit sterilized at higher pressure released more oil into the condensate and absorbed more water.


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Abstract

Sterilization and digestion are two important steps in the palm oil milling process prior to oil extraction. After sterilization palm fruitlets are stripped and then fed into a digester where the fruitlets are heated with atmospheric pressure steam to soften and loosen the mesocarp fiber. The effect of different pressures of sterilization on digestion operation needs to be investigated. To convey better understanding of the process several tests were performed on the fruitlets sterilized under different sterilization conditions i.e. 40 and 70 psi. Oil released sludge formation and water absorption during the digestion process were analyzed. It was found that fruitlets sterilized at 70 psi contained more sugar content in the condensate due to more hydrolyzed sterilized fruit. It was also found that fruit sterilized at higher pressure released more oil into the condensate and absorbed more water.

Additional Metadata

[error in script]
Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Fruit
AGROVOC Term: Oil palm
AGROVOC Term: Digestion
AGROVOC Term: Sterilization
AGROVOC Term: Hydrolysis
AGROVOC Term: Soaking
AGROVOC Term: Sugar content
AGROVOC Term: Malaysia
Geographical Term: Malaysia
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 26 Apr 2025 16:55
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22447

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