Effects of salinity on growth water relations and photosynthetic rate of Tomatoes grown in nutrient film technique


Citation

Mohd Razi Ismail, . and Burrage S. W., . Effects of salinity on growth water relations and photosynthetic rate of Tomatoes grown in nutrient film technique. pp. 73-79. ISSN 0126-6128

Abstract

Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill var Counter) plants were grown under different salinity conditions using the Nutrient Film Technique (NFT). In the first experiment plants were exposed to salinities of 2.5 5.5 and 8.5 mS per cm . In the second experiment plants were exposed to continuous salinity of 2.5 and 8.5 mS per cm and altered salinity i.e low to high or vice versa. Leaf and stem dry weight were markedly reduced when plants were exposed to continuous salinity of 8.5 mS per cm. Exposure to high salinity at the later stages of growth also resulted in the reduction of leaf dry weight to a level similar to that of plants exposed to continuous high salinity. This could be attributed to the restriction in the movement of water within the plants as indicated by the reduction in plant water uptake and leaf water potential. Photosynthetic rate was not affected although stomatal conductance and leaf water potential were reduced when plants were exposed to high salinity.


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Abstract

Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill var Counter) plants were grown under different salinity conditions using the Nutrient Film Technique (NFT). In the first experiment plants were exposed to salinities of 2.5 5.5 and 8.5 mS per cm . In the second experiment plants were exposed to continuous salinity of 2.5 and 8.5 mS per cm and altered salinity i.e low to high or vice versa. Leaf and stem dry weight were markedly reduced when plants were exposed to continuous salinity of 8.5 mS per cm. Exposure to high salinity at the later stages of growth also resulted in the reduction of leaf dry weight to a level similar to that of plants exposed to continuous high salinity. This could be attributed to the restriction in the movement of water within the plants as indicated by the reduction in plant water uptake and leaf water potential. Photosynthetic rate was not affected although stomatal conductance and leaf water potential were reduced when plants were exposed to high salinity.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Tomatoes
AGROVOC Term: Lycopersicon esculentum
AGROVOC Term: Salinity
AGROVOC Term: Plant water relations
AGROVOC Term: Nutrient film technique
AGROVOC Term: Growth
AGROVOC Term: Leaf
AGROVOC Term: Photosynthesis
AGROVOC Term: Stomatal conductance
AGROVOC Term: Water uptake
Geographical Term: Malaysia
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 27 Apr 2025 23:31
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22759

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