A comparable study of low temperature dynamic behaviour of natural rubber: In-house versus commercial environmental test chamber


Citation

Wong H. F., . and Nazirah Ahmad, . and Yong K. C., . A comparable study of low temperature dynamic behaviour of natural rubber: In-house versus commercial environmental test chamber. pp. 227-242. ISSN 1511-1768

Abstract

An economical in-house insulated chamber was developed (coupled with MTS 830 servo-hydraulic machine). This chamber was used to carry out double shear dynamic tests at various temperatures in order to study the effect of crystallisation on natural rubber from “20C to room temperature. Dry ice was mixed with solvent inside this insulated chamber to produce cold air so that it can be channelled to the test chamber. The cold air channelled to the test chamber was proven to be able to cool the double shear sample up to “30C for half an hour to achieve a steady state condition. The commercial environmental test chamber was used to cool down the said sample to a similar condition. Subsequently a shear deformation was also applied onto it at various temperatures between “20C to room temperature. Shear modulus of all natural rubber based test samples were found by increasing the temperature gradually between the studied temperature ranges. An approximately 20 difference in shear modulus was observed at room temperature and “20C. The thermo mechanical effect of cold crystallisation in natural rubber was successfully proven through this comparison study.


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Abstract

An economical in-house insulated chamber was developed (coupled with MTS 830 servo-hydraulic machine). This chamber was used to carry out double shear dynamic tests at various temperatures in order to study the effect of crystallisation on natural rubber from “20C to room temperature. Dry ice was mixed with solvent inside this insulated chamber to produce cold air so that it can be channelled to the test chamber. The cold air channelled to the test chamber was proven to be able to cool the double shear sample up to “30C for half an hour to achieve a steady state condition. The commercial environmental test chamber was used to cool down the said sample to a similar condition. Subsequently a shear deformation was also applied onto it at various temperatures between “20C to room temperature. Shear modulus of all natural rubber based test samples were found by increasing the temperature gradually between the studied temperature ranges. An approximately 20 difference in shear modulus was observed at room temperature and “20C. The thermo mechanical effect of cold crystallisation in natural rubber was successfully proven through this comparison study.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Natural rubber
AGROVOC Term: Low temperature
AGROVOC Term: Environmental assessment
AGROVOC Term: Crystallization
AGROVOC Term: Shears
AGROVOC Term: Hardening
AGROVOC Term: Thickness
AGROVOC Term: Damping off
AGROVOC Term: Integration
AGROVOC Term: Polymers
Geographical Term: Malaysia
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 28 Apr 2025 02:30
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22984

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