Does hevein stabilise or destabilise rubber latex


Citation

Soedjanaatmadja Ukun M. S., . and Subroto Toto, . and Beintema Jaap J., . and Soedigdo Soekeni, . Does hevein stabilise or destabilise rubber latex. pp. 69-77. ISSN 1511-1768

Abstract

The acidic protein hevein is the major protein in the lutoid-body fraction of rubber latex. The purified protein has a stabilising effect on suspensions of rubber particles in the presence of unfractionated lutoid-body preparations which contain destabilising basic proteins. The hevein contents in lutoid-body fractions from rubber clones GT1 and PR 261 are about two times higher than in that of clone LCB 1320 which may explain the faster destabilisation of latex from the latter clone after tapping. Hevein and pseudo-hevein bind chitin and can be isolated by affinity chromatography on a chitin column. Pseudo-hevein binds less strongly to this material than hevein which can be explained by a replacement of a tryptophan residue by tyrosine in the carbohydrate-binding site of the protein.


Download File

Full text available from:

Abstract

The acidic protein hevein is the major protein in the lutoid-body fraction of rubber latex. The purified protein has a stabilising effect on suspensions of rubber particles in the presence of unfractionated lutoid-body preparations which contain destabilising basic proteins. The hevein contents in lutoid-body fractions from rubber clones GT1 and PR 261 are about two times higher than in that of clone LCB 1320 which may explain the faster destabilisation of latex from the latter clone after tapping. Hevein and pseudo-hevein bind chitin and can be isolated by affinity chromatography on a chitin column. Pseudo-hevein binds less strongly to this material than hevein which can be explained by a replacement of a tryptophan residue by tyrosine in the carbohydrate-binding site of the protein.

Additional Metadata

[error in script]
Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Latex
AGROVOC Term: Protein content
AGROVOC Term: Freezing
AGROVOC Term: Thawing
AGROVOC Term: Lyophilization
AGROVOC Term: Centrifugation
AGROVOC Term: Ammonium sulphate
AGROVOC Term: Stability
AGROVOC Term: Rubber
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 06:28
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23292

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item