Measurements of total extractable proteins in latex gloves: a comparative study of the RRIM and ASTM tests


Citation

Esah Yip, . Measurements of total extractable proteins in latex gloves: a comparative study of the RRIM and ASTM tests. pp. 166-175. ISSN 0127-7065

Abstract

Extractable protein contents of latex gloves generated by two commonly used methods the RRIM (MS 1392:96P) and the ASTM (D 5712-95) modified Lowry tests were examined and their relationship studied. Total extractable proteins EPRRJM determined by the RRIM test ranged from 1326 m/g to 20 mg/g for 90 gloves. Their corresponding EPASTM values obtained by the ASTM test varied from 1377 mg/g to 50 mg/g. Statistical analysis showed a very significant correlation between them with a coefficient of correlation r 0.93 P 0.001. Generally EPRRJM values read higher than those of EPASTM. EPASTM of 50 mg/g and lower were found to be associated with EPRRJM values ranging from 267 mg/g to 20 mg/g suggesting higher sensitivity of the latter measurements. Relevance of the two sets of EP in relation to the allergenicity/allergic potential of latex gloves was discussed. Accelerated ageing at 70Cfor 7 days of latex gloves resulted in the lowering of protein contents. The effect appeared to be more pronounced for EPRRJM than for EPASTM.


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Abstract

Extractable protein contents of latex gloves generated by two commonly used methods the RRIM (MS 1392:96P) and the ASTM (D 5712-95) modified Lowry tests were examined and their relationship studied. Total extractable proteins EPRRJM determined by the RRIM test ranged from 1326 m/g to 20 mg/g for 90 gloves. Their corresponding EPASTM values obtained by the ASTM test varied from 1377 mg/g to 50 mg/g. Statistical analysis showed a very significant correlation between them with a coefficient of correlation r 0.93 P 0.001. Generally EPRRJM values read higher than those of EPASTM. EPASTM of 50 mg/g and lower were found to be associated with EPRRJM values ranging from 267 mg/g to 20 mg/g suggesting higher sensitivity of the latter measurements. Relevance of the two sets of EP in relation to the allergenicity/allergic potential of latex gloves was discussed. Accelerated ageing at 70Cfor 7 days of latex gloves resulted in the lowering of protein contents. The effect appeared to be more pronounced for EPRRJM than for EPASTM.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Latex
AGROVOC Term: Natural rubber
AGROVOC Term: Extraction
AGROVOC Term: Centrifugation
AGROVOC Term: Precipitation
AGROVOC Term: Acid precipitation
AGROVOC Term: Standards
AGROVOC Term: Measurement
AGROVOC Term: Ageing
AGROVOC Term: Protein content
Geographical Term: Malaysia
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 28 Apr 2025 03:56
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23346

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