Latex B-serum b-1 3-glucanase (Hev b II) and a component of the microhelix (Hev b IV) are major latex allergens


Citation

Ward M. A., . and Samsidar Hamzah, . and Yeang H. Y., . and Sunderasan E., . and Sharifah Hamid, . and Cardosa M. J., . Latex B-serum b-1 3-glucanase (Hev b II) and a component of the microhelix (Hev b IV) are major latex allergens. pp. 82-99. ISSN 0127-7065

Abstract

Two allergenic (IgE-binding) proteins have been isolated from the B-serum of natural rubber latex by dialysis-induced protein precipitation followed by gel filtration. One of the allergens Hev b II that is specific to the monoclonal antibody USM/RB4 commonly appears as a doublet of molecular weights 34 and 36 kDa under reducing conditions of SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. In the absence of 2-mercaptoethanol a 70 kDa band can also be seen in addition to the doublet. The allergen has a pi of circa 9.5 and is identified as b-l 3-glucanase. The second allergen Hev b IV has a pI at circa 4.5 and appears under reducing conditions as a band of 50-57 kDa. In its unreduced form a principal band of approximately 100 kDa is discernible. Immuno-gold labelling with the monoclonal antibody USM/RB3 shows that Hev b IV is a component of the microhelix protein complex of B-serum.


Download File

Full text available from:

Abstract

Two allergenic (IgE-binding) proteins have been isolated from the B-serum of natural rubber latex by dialysis-induced protein precipitation followed by gel filtration. One of the allergens Hev b II that is specific to the monoclonal antibody USM/RB4 commonly appears as a doublet of molecular weights 34 and 36 kDa under reducing conditions of SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. In the absence of 2-mercaptoethanol a 70 kDa band can also be seen in addition to the doublet. The allergen has a pi of circa 9.5 and is identified as b-l 3-glucanase. The second allergen Hev b IV has a pI at circa 4.5 and appears under reducing conditions as a band of 50-57 kDa. In its unreduced form a principal band of approximately 100 kDa is discernible. Immuno-gold labelling with the monoclonal antibody USM/RB3 shows that Hev b IV is a component of the microhelix protein complex of B-serum.

Additional Metadata

[error in script]
Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Hevea brasiliensis
AGROVOC Term: Rubber crops
AGROVOC Term: Latex
AGROVOC Term: Allergens
AGROVOC Term: Dialysis
AGROVOC Term: Precipitation
AGROVOC Term: Cytoplasm
AGROVOC Term: Centrifugation
AGROVOC Term: Organelles
AGROVOC Term: Column chromatography
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 06:28
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23384

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item