Effect of sodium alginate coating on osmotic dehydration of pumpkin


Citation

Jansrimanee S., . and Lertworasirikul S., . Effect of sodium alginate coating on osmotic dehydration of pumpkin. pp. 1903-1909. ISSN 2231-7546

Abstract

The effect of coating blanched pumpkin cubes with sodium alginate (SA) on water loss (WL) solid gain (SG) physicochemical qualities and cell structure of osmotic dehydrated (OD) pumpkin was studied. Pumpkin samples coated with 1.0 0.02 3.0 SA (w/w) and samples without coating (control) were immersed in 70 (w/w) sucrose solution with a ratio of solution to sample of 4:1 for 12 h. The results showed that WL hardness and reducing sugar of coated samples at the equilibrium point were higher than those of samples without coating significantly (p 0.05) while water activity moisture content SG and total sugar of coated samples were less than samples without coating significantly (p0.05). Coating with 3.0 SA gave the highest process efficiency index (WL/SG) of 5.28.


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Abstract

The effect of coating blanched pumpkin cubes with sodium alginate (SA) on water loss (WL) solid gain (SG) physicochemical qualities and cell structure of osmotic dehydrated (OD) pumpkin was studied. Pumpkin samples coated with 1.0 0.02 3.0 SA (w/w) and samples without coating (control) were immersed in 70 (w/w) sucrose solution with a ratio of solution to sample of 4:1 for 12 h. The results showed that WL hardness and reducing sugar of coated samples at the equilibrium point were higher than those of samples without coating significantly (p 0.05) while water activity moisture content SG and total sugar of coated samples were less than samples without coating significantly (p0.05). Coating with 3.0 SA gave the highest process efficiency index (WL/SG) of 5.28.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Osmotic dehydration
AGROVOC Term: Alginates
AGROVOC Term: Coating
AGROVOC Term: Pumpkins
AGROVOC Term: Food preservation
AGROVOC Term: Physicochemical properties
AGROVOC Term: Cell structure
AGROVOC Term: Blanching
AGROVOC Term: Water activity
AGROVOC Term: Color
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 06:28
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23825

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