Effects of temperature on postharvest respiratory parameters and quality attributes of ackee (Blighia sapida Kenig) fruit arils during storage


Citation

Benkeblia N., . and Beaudry R. M., . Effects of temperature on postharvest respiratory parameters and quality attributes of ackee (Blighia sapida Kenig) fruit arils during storage. pp. 119-126. ISSN 2231-7546

Abstract

The effect of temperatures on the rate of O2 uptake (RRO2) and CO2 production (RRCO2) the Q10 and activation energy (Ea) of respiration the respiratory quotient (RQ) the rate of ethylene production the colour and visual quality attributes of ackee (Blighia sapida Kenig) fruit arils cheese� variety were measured. RRO2 averaged 0.26 0.63 and 0.96 mmol kg-1 h-1 and RRCO2 averaged 0.22 0.55 0.90 mmol kg-1 h-1 and ethylene production averaged 47.5 50.2 and 51.9 nmol kg-1 h-1 at 5 15 and 25C respectively. Neither RRO2 nor RRCO2 correlated with ethylene production. The RQ of arils varied from 0.89 to 1.0 and the Q10 varied from 1.8 to 2.0 while the Ea ranged from 40.4 to 51.6 kJ mole-1. Decay and quality loss were rapid at temperatures above 15C. When kept under chilling temperature (3C for 20 days with or without subsequent removal to 25C) ackee arils showed severe chilling injury symptoms. Decay was also accelerated by the removal to 25C. Collectively the data indicate that ackee fruit aril storage is limited to temperatures between 5C and 15C.


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Abstract

The effect of temperatures on the rate of O2 uptake (RRO2) and CO2 production (RRCO2) the Q10 and activation energy (Ea) of respiration the respiratory quotient (RQ) the rate of ethylene production the colour and visual quality attributes of ackee (Blighia sapida Kenig) fruit arils cheese� variety were measured. RRO2 averaged 0.26 0.63 and 0.96 mmol kg-1 h-1 and RRCO2 averaged 0.22 0.55 0.90 mmol kg-1 h-1 and ethylene production averaged 47.5 50.2 and 51.9 nmol kg-1 h-1 at 5 15 and 25C respectively. Neither RRO2 nor RRCO2 correlated with ethylene production. The RQ of arils varied from 0.89 to 1.0 and the Q10 varied from 1.8 to 2.0 while the Ea ranged from 40.4 to 51.6 kJ mole-1. Decay and quality loss were rapid at temperatures above 15C. When kept under chilling temperature (3C for 20 days with or without subsequent removal to 25C) ackee arils showed severe chilling injury symptoms. Decay was also accelerated by the removal to 25C. Collectively the data indicate that ackee fruit aril storage is limited to temperatures between 5C and 15C.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Blighia sapida
AGROVOC Term: Fruits
AGROVOC Term: Postharvest treatment
AGROVOC Term: Temperature
AGROVOC Term: Storage
AGROVOC Term: Ethylene production
AGROVOC Term: Colour
AGROVOC Term: Respiration rate
AGROVOC Term: Storage stability
AGROVOC Term: Plant quality
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 06:28
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23998

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