Citation
Mohd Fadhzir Ahmad Kamaroddin, . and Mailin Misson, . and Wan Nor Nadyaini Wan Omar, . and Nor Aishah Saidina Amin, . and Roslindawati Haron, . and Haw Kok-Giap, . Bio-oils and diesel fuel derived from alkaline treated empty fruit bunch (EFB). pp. 6-14. ISSN 2289-1692
Abstract
In this work EFB was chemically pretreated with different sodium hydroxide (NaOH) concentration. Pyrolysis was conducted in the presence of HZSM-5 after the pretreatment step to assess the effects of pretreatment process on bio-oil production. Conversions of EFB were reported to be 61 wt 47 wt and 42 wt after pretreatment with 5 wt 15 wt and 25 wt NaOH concentrations respectively. Furthermore the pretreatment has effectively improved the bio-oil quality by reducing or even eliminating undesired products. Besides biomass structure was dissembled and converted to valuable compounds after upgrading the bio-oil with improved quality.
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Abstract
In this work EFB was chemically pretreated with different sodium hydroxide (NaOH) concentration. Pyrolysis was conducted in the presence of HZSM-5 after the pretreatment step to assess the effects of pretreatment process on bio-oil production. Conversions of EFB were reported to be 61 wt 47 wt and 42 wt after pretreatment with 5 wt 15 wt and 25 wt NaOH concentrations respectively. Furthermore the pretreatment has effectively improved the bio-oil quality by reducing or even eliminating undesired products. Besides biomass structure was dissembled and converted to valuable compounds after upgrading the bio-oil with improved quality.
Additional Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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AGROVOC Term: | Biofuels |
AGROVOC Term: | Biomass |
AGROVOC Term: | Palm oils |
AGROVOC Term: | Solid wastes |
AGROVOC Term: | Pyrolysis |
AGROVOC Term: | Catalysts |
AGROVOC Term: | Chemical compounds |
AGROVOC Term: | Physical properties |
AGROVOC Term: | Distillation |
AGROVOC Term: | Lignins |
Geographical Term: | Malaysia |
Depositing User: | Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim |
Last Modified: | 28 Apr 2025 06:04 |
URI: | http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24069 |
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