Extraction of acid and pepsin soluble collagen from selected Malaysian freshwater fish muscles: modified lowrys measurement method


Citation

Peck Loo K., . and Mashitah M. D., . Extraction of acid and pepsin soluble collagen from selected Malaysian freshwater fish muscles: modified lowrys measurement method. pp. 17-32. ISSN 2180-1983

Abstract

Acid soluble collagen (ASC) and pepsin soluble collagen (PSC) were extracted from the muscles of selected cultured freshwater fishes that are widely consumed as food in Malaysia. The species tested were Clarias species (hybrid of Clarias gariepinus C. macrocephalus) black tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus) pangasius catfish (Pangasius sutchi) and sultan fish (Leptobarbus hoevenii). The concentrations of extracted collagen were determined by using Lowrys method with slight modification. Results showed that such modification was possible for measurement of collagen concentration directly from the extracting medium. The highest difference between the yields of ASC and PSC was found in Clarias spp. which was approximately 3.8-fold though no significant increase in the yields of both collagens was achieved after 12 hours of the extraction period. At the end of the extraction process the range of yields based on dry weight of muscles of ASC and PSC for all of the selected fish muscles were between 97.52 0.97 to 139.71 0.18 mg/g and 299.93 0.45 to 368.36 1.05 mg/g respectively. The presence of collagen in fish muscles as reported in this study showed that these Malaysian freshwater fishes have a potential to be utilized as alternative sources of mammalian collagens.


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Abstract

Acid soluble collagen (ASC) and pepsin soluble collagen (PSC) were extracted from the muscles of selected cultured freshwater fishes that are widely consumed as food in Malaysia. The species tested were Clarias species (hybrid of Clarias gariepinus C. macrocephalus) black tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus) pangasius catfish (Pangasius sutchi) and sultan fish (Leptobarbus hoevenii). The concentrations of extracted collagen were determined by using Lowrys method with slight modification. Results showed that such modification was possible for measurement of collagen concentration directly from the extracting medium. The highest difference between the yields of ASC and PSC was found in Clarias spp. which was approximately 3.8-fold though no significant increase in the yields of both collagens was achieved after 12 hours of the extraction period. At the end of the extraction process the range of yields based on dry weight of muscles of ASC and PSC for all of the selected fish muscles were between 97.52 0.97 to 139.71 0.18 mg/g and 299.93 0.45 to 368.36 1.05 mg/g respectively. The presence of collagen in fish muscles as reported in this study showed that these Malaysian freshwater fishes have a potential to be utilized as alternative sources of mammalian collagens.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Clarias gariepinus
AGROVOC Term: Oreochromis mossambicus
AGROVOC Term: Pangasius
AGROVOC Term: Leptobarbus hoeveni
AGROVOC Term: Freshwater fishes
AGROVOC Term: Extraction
AGROVOC Term: Pepsin
AGROVOC Term: Isolation
AGROVOC Term: Measurement
AGROVOC Term: Absorbance
Geographical Term: Malaysia
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 28 Apr 2025 06:05
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24095

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