Phytotoxicity of different organic mulches on emergence and seedling growth of goosegrass (Eleusine indica)


Citation

Dilipkumar Masilamany, . and Mazira Che Mat, . and Chuah Tse Seng, . Phytotoxicity of different organic mulches on emergence and seedling growth of goosegrass (Eleusine indica). pp. 145-153. ISSN 1394-9829

Abstract

The presence of abundant agricultural residues in Malaysia prompted the need to utilise these wastes to overcome environmental pollution. This study was conducted to determine the effects of organic mulches from the crop residues of oil palm rice coconut and pineapple on the shoot emergence and seedling growth of goosegrass (Eleusine indica). It was found that mulches from oil palm (frond leaflet and rachis) and rice (husk) residues exhibited phytotoxic effects on goosegrass at different degrees of potency. The emergence and shoot fresh weight of goosegrass were inhibited by 85 “ 100 when treated with oil palm residues at 3 t/ha. Comparatively the rice husk exhibited 70 “ 80 inhibitory effects at the same rate. The present findings suggest the possibility of using oil palm frond residues as organic mulches for the weed management programme.


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Abstract

The presence of abundant agricultural residues in Malaysia prompted the need to utilise these wastes to overcome environmental pollution. This study was conducted to determine the effects of organic mulches from the crop residues of oil palm rice coconut and pineapple on the shoot emergence and seedling growth of goosegrass (Eleusine indica). It was found that mulches from oil palm (frond leaflet and rachis) and rice (husk) residues exhibited phytotoxic effects on goosegrass at different degrees of potency. The emergence and shoot fresh weight of goosegrass were inhibited by 85 “ 100 when treated with oil palm residues at 3 t/ha. Comparatively the rice husk exhibited 70 “ 80 inhibitory effects at the same rate. The present findings suggest the possibility of using oil palm frond residues as organic mulches for the weed management programme.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Eleusine indica
AGROVOC Term: Phytotoxicity
AGROVOC Term: Mulches
AGROVOC Term: Seedling emergence
AGROVOC Term: Plant residues
AGROVOC Term: Agricultural wastes
AGROVOC Term: Environmental pollution
AGROVOC Term: Oil palm
AGROVOC Term: Rice
AGROVOC Term: Coconuts
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 06:29
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24429

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