Growth performance and feeding behaviour of Rhopalosiphum padi on rice


Citation

Mohamad Bahagia Abdul Ghaffar, . and Abdul Rahman Milan, . and Pritchard Jeremy, . and Ford-Lloyd B. V., . Growth performance and feeding behaviour of Rhopalosiphum padi on rice. pp. 83-92. ISSN 1394-9829

Abstract

The growth performance and feeding behaviour of bird cherry-oat aphid Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) on several varieties of rice plant were evaluated. The reproductive duration fecundity and longevity were measured. Feeding behaviour was investigated using the DC electrical penetration graph (EPG) technique. Results revealed that bird cherry-oat aphids do not prefer rice as a primary host. This EPG study confirmed that aphids are only able to ingest phloem sap (E2) even on a young plant for only 19.9 (1.19 h) of the total 6 h feeding period. This duration reduced sharply to only 1.5 (0.09 h) on mature plants. Therefore this process affects their fecundity and longevity. It was found that they can only survive for 13 days on average. During that time only 3.4 nymphs were produced. Statistical analysis showed that there were no significant differences of feeding behaviour of the aphids on different varieties of rice.


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Abstract

The growth performance and feeding behaviour of bird cherry-oat aphid Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) on several varieties of rice plant were evaluated. The reproductive duration fecundity and longevity were measured. Feeding behaviour was investigated using the DC electrical penetration graph (EPG) technique. Results revealed that bird cherry-oat aphids do not prefer rice as a primary host. This EPG study confirmed that aphids are only able to ingest phloem sap (E2) even on a young plant for only 19.9 (1.19 h) of the total 6 h feeding period. This duration reduced sharply to only 1.5 (0.09 h) on mature plants. Therefore this process affects their fecundity and longevity. It was found that they can only survive for 13 days on average. During that time only 3.4 nymphs were produced. Statistical analysis showed that there were no significant differences of feeding behaviour of the aphids on different varieties of rice.

Additional Metadata

[error in script]
Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Rice
AGROVOC Term: Rhopalosiphum
AGROVOC Term: Growth rate
AGROVOC Term: Feeding behaviour
AGROVOC Term: Crop performance
AGROVOC Term: Aphids
AGROVOC Term: Varieties
AGROVOC Term: Reproductive capacity
AGROVOC Term: Fecundity
AGROVOC Term: Longevity
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 06:29
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24434

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