Water management to induce early flowering and fruiting in Lansium domesticum


Citation

Kamariah Mohamed, . and Mohammud Che Husain, . and Mohammad Isa Mahamud, . Water management to induce early flowering and fruiting in Lansium domesticum. pp. 1-7. ISSN 1394-9829

Abstract

A technique to induce early flowering and fruiting in duku terengganu (Lansiumdomesticum Corr.) using water management as a tool was developed. Three treatments were imposed i.e. T1 T2 and T3. In T1 and T2 soil moisture content was monitored at the onset of the dry season until depleted to 7“10 and 10“15 (volumetric) respectively. This was followed by irrigation until soil moisture content of 25 was attained. In T3 (control) irrigation was not done until the trees bore fruits. Irrigation applied after soil moisture content was depleted to either T1or T2 promoted earlier flowering and fruiting compared to the control plot T3. Anthesis date for T1 and T2 was significantly earlier by 27“28 days than T3. Commercial harvest was significantly earlier by 39“40 days for the regulated plot. Yield per tree was however not significantly different (p0.05) between treatments. However with an ex-farm price of RM2.50/kg of fruits for the early season crop (T1 and T2) and RM 0.80/kg for the mid-season crop (T3) income generation was higher for T1 compared to T2 and T3. This technique can increase farm income and can be adopted effectively in areas with a distinct dry period by farmers with irrigation facilities.


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Abstract

A technique to induce early flowering and fruiting in duku terengganu (Lansiumdomesticum Corr.) using water management as a tool was developed. Three treatments were imposed i.e. T1 T2 and T3. In T1 and T2 soil moisture content was monitored at the onset of the dry season until depleted to 7“10 and 10“15 (volumetric) respectively. This was followed by irrigation until soil moisture content of 25 was attained. In T3 (control) irrigation was not done until the trees bore fruits. Irrigation applied after soil moisture content was depleted to either T1or T2 promoted earlier flowering and fruiting compared to the control plot T3. Anthesis date for T1 and T2 was significantly earlier by 27“28 days than T3. Commercial harvest was significantly earlier by 39“40 days for the regulated plot. Yield per tree was however not significantly different (p0.05) between treatments. However with an ex-farm price of RM2.50/kg of fruits for the early season crop (T1 and T2) and RM 0.80/kg for the mid-season crop (T3) income generation was higher for T1 compared to T2 and T3. This technique can increase farm income and can be adopted effectively in areas with a distinct dry period by farmers with irrigation facilities.

Additional Metadata

[error in script]
Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Lansium domesticum
AGROVOC Term: Water management
AGROVOC Term: Induced flowering
AGROVOC Term: Fruiting
AGROVOC Term: Water stress
AGROVOC Term: Crop yield
AGROVOC Term: Soil moisture
AGROVOC Term: Moisture content
AGROVOC Term: Dry season
AGROVOC Term: Irrigation
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 06:29
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24518

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