Effect of infusion conditions on total phenolic content and antioxidant activity in Centella asiatica tea


Citation

Noor Hayazan Mohd Din, . and Azman Mohd Adam, . and Mohd Tahir Saji, . and Siah Watt Moey, . and Jeeven Karruppan, . Effect of infusion conditions on total phenolic content and antioxidant activity in Centella asiatica tea. pp. 149-156. ISSN 1394-9829

Abstract

The effect of different infusion conditions (water temperature steeping time and multiple infusions) on the total phenolic content (TPC) and antioxidant activity (AOA) of Centella asiatica tea were studied. Total phenolic content and antioxidant activity were determined spectrophotometrically using FolinCiocalteau method and 2 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assay respectively. The extraction efficiency of these compounds strongly depends on the infusion conditions. The results indicated that higher water temperature and shorter steeping time are the best combination for the extraction of TPC and AOA of C. asiatica. The highest TPC and AOA were detected in C. asiatica tea infused at 100 C for 5 min and 80 C for 10 min while the lowest TPC and AOA were detected in infusions at 60 C for 3 min. The study also showed that TPC and AOA were higher in the first infusion rather than second and third infusions. However C. asiatica tea can be re-infused with the same leaves although the TPC and AOA decreased in the later infusions.


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Abstract

The effect of different infusion conditions (water temperature steeping time and multiple infusions) on the total phenolic content (TPC) and antioxidant activity (AOA) of Centella asiatica tea were studied. Total phenolic content and antioxidant activity were determined spectrophotometrically using FolinCiocalteau method and 2 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assay respectively. The extraction efficiency of these compounds strongly depends on the infusion conditions. The results indicated that higher water temperature and shorter steeping time are the best combination for the extraction of TPC and AOA of C. asiatica. The highest TPC and AOA were detected in C. asiatica tea infused at 100 C for 5 min and 80 C for 10 min while the lowest TPC and AOA were detected in infusions at 60 C for 3 min. The study also showed that TPC and AOA were higher in the first infusion rather than second and third infusions. However C. asiatica tea can be re-infused with the same leaves although the TPC and AOA decreased in the later infusions.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Tea
AGROVOC Term: Antioxidants
AGROVOC Term: Infusion
AGROVOC Term: Phenolic content
AGROVOC Term: Temperature
AGROVOC Term: Steeping
AGROVOC Term: Antioxidants
AGROVOC Term: Water temperature
AGROVOC Term: Steeping
AGROVOC Term: Spectrophotometry
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 06:29
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24529

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