Effects of Local Resource-based Ameliorant Residues on Chemical Properties of Inceptisols and Green Bean Production (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

Herviyanti Herviyanti, . and Maulana A., . and Fathi A.N.M., . and Monikasari M, . and Kasim M., . and Ryswaldi R., . and Habazar T., . and Noer M., . and Lita R.P., . and Refdi C.W., . (2024) Effects of Local Resource-based Ameliorant Residues on Chemical Properties of Inceptisols and Green Bean Production (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Malaysian Journal of Soil Science (MJSS) (Malaysia), 28. pp. 105-116. ISSN 1394-7990

Ameliorants based on local resources are an alternative solution for farmers to sustainably optimise agricultural wastes in horticultural production. This study aimed to determine the effect of residual ameliorant formulation from a local resource (RAF-LR) on the chemical properties of Inceptisols and the production of green beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in Kenagarian Pakan Sinayan, Banuhampu, Agam, West Sumatra. This study used a randomised complete block design (RCBD) with eight treatments and three replications, namely: A=Control; B=[Bamboo biochar(BB)+Tithonia Green Fertilizer(TGF)+Chicken Manure(CM)+Agam Compost(CA) ~10 t haˉ¹]; C= [BB+TGF+CM ~10 t haˉ¹]; D=[BB+TGF+CA ~10 t haˉ¹]; E=[BB+CM+CA ~10 t haˉ¹]; F=[TGF+CM+CA ~10 t haˉ¹]; G=Farmer's Tradition(FT) [CM=1.875 t haˉ¹] and H=Ministry of Agriculture Recommendations(MAR) [CM=10 t ha-1]. The soil samples were from RAF-LR in the previous growing season through polyculture cultivation with an intercropping system between caisim and cauliflower. The effect of RAF-LR significantly affected the chemical properties of Inceptisols [pH, EC, CEC, OC, total N) and green beans production [nutrient plant (N and P) and total yield]. BB+TGF+CA (by 0.6 units pH H2O; 0.51 units pH KCl; 0.173 dSmˉ¹; 0.35% SOC; 0.012% P-plant; 60.75% yield) and BB+TGF+CM (0.123 dSmˉ¹; 22.45 cmol(+)kgˉ¹; 2.19% N-Plant; 74.77% yield) had the most effect from RAF-LR compared to control. A significant positive correlation was observed between soil chemical properties of Inceptisols with green bean production due to the effect of RAF-LR. There was a positive correlation between the total N of Inceptisols and the total production of green bean plants at r = 0.410*.

Full text available from: Official URL: https://www.msss.com.my/mjss/Full%20Text/vol28/V28...

Abstract

Ameliorants based on local resources are an alternative solution for farmers to sustainably optimise agricultural wastes in horticultural production. This study aimed to determine the effect of residual ameliorant formulation from a local resource (RAF-LR) on the chemical properties of Inceptisols and the production of green beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in Kenagarian Pakan Sinayan, Banuhampu, Agam, West Sumatra. This study used a randomised complete block design (RCBD) with eight treatments and three replications, namely: A=Control; B=[Bamboo biochar(BB)+Tithonia Green Fertilizer(TGF)+Chicken Manure(CM)+Agam Compost(CA) ~10 t haˉ¹]; C= [BB+TGF+CM ~10 t haˉ¹]; D=[BB+TGF+CA ~10 t haˉ¹]; E=[BB+CM+CA ~10 t haˉ¹]; F=[TGF+CM+CA ~10 t haˉ¹]; G=Farmer's Tradition(FT) [CM=1.875 t haˉ¹] and H=Ministry of Agriculture Recommendations(MAR) [CM=10 t ha-1]. The soil samples were from RAF-LR in the previous growing season through polyculture cultivation with an intercropping system between caisim and cauliflower. The effect of RAF-LR significantly affected the chemical properties of Inceptisols [pH, EC, CEC, OC, total N) and green beans production [nutrient plant (N and P) and total yield]. BB+TGF+CA (by 0.6 units pH H2O; 0.51 units pH KCl; 0.173 dSmˉ¹; 0.35% SOC; 0.012% P-plant; 60.75% yield) and BB+TGF+CM (0.123 dSmˉ¹; 22.45 cmol(+)kgˉ¹; 2.19% N-Plant; 74.77% yield) had the most effect from RAF-LR compared to control. A significant positive correlation was observed between soil chemical properties of Inceptisols with green bean production due to the effect of RAF-LR. There was a positive correlation between the total N of Inceptisols and the total production of green bean plants at r = 0.410*.

[error in script]

Item Type:	Article
AGROVOC Term:	green beans
AGROVOC Term:	inceptisols
AGROVOC Term:	chicken manure
AGROVOC Term:	composting
AGROVOC Term:	horticulture
AGROVOC Term:	intercropping
AGROVOC Term:	farmers
AGROVOC Term:	soil pH
AGROVOC Term:	crop yield
Geographical Term:	Indonesia
Depositing User:	Mr. Khoirul Asrimi Md Nor
Date Deposited:	22 May 2025 03:40
Last Modified:	22 May 2025 03:40
URI:	http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2814

Actions (login required)

View Item