A preliminary study of the age and growth patterns of a sea toad, Chaunax abei Le Danois, 1978, in Suruga Bay, Japan


Citation

Şenbahar, Ahmet Mert and Eto, Akira and Yokota, Masashi (2024) A preliminary study of the age and growth patterns of a sea toad, Chaunax abei Le Danois, 1978, in Suruga Bay, Japan. Asian Fisheries Science Journal (Malaysia), 37. pp. 138-148. ISSN 0116-6514

Abstract

Chaunax abei Le Danois, 1978, is a bottom-dwelling species caught by bottom trawls in Suruga Bay. In the present study, we assessed the age and growth pattern of C. abei from Suruga Bay during the period of 2021–2022 for the first time. The total length (TL) of the population ranged from 37.4–268.8 mm (mean ± SD: 124.7 ± 3.64 mm), and the fish weight (W) between 1.11–491.75 g (mean ± SD: 58.40 ± 7.25 g). The length-weight relationship was estimated as WW=(2.07X10-⁵)TL²⁹⁹⁶(r² = 0.937). Age determination was based on annual growth ring counts of transverse sections of the sagittal otoliths and age ranged from 1 to 12 years, with the majority of fish aged 4 (32.79 %) years old. The von Bertalanffy growth function was used to model the growth, and the parameters were found as: TL∞ = 468.1 mm, K = 0.056 year-¹, t0 = -0.402 year. This research provides the first results on the growth of C. abei and enriches the regional fisheries biology database. Furthermore, it presents the primary population data on the growth patterns of one of the chaunacid species.


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Abstract

Chaunax abei Le Danois, 1978, is a bottom-dwelling species caught by bottom trawls in Suruga Bay. In the present study, we assessed the age and growth pattern of C. abei from Suruga Bay during the period of 2021–2022 for the first time. The total length (TL) of the population ranged from 37.4–268.8 mm (mean ± SD: 124.7 ± 3.64 mm), and the fish weight (W) between 1.11–491.75 g (mean ± SD: 58.40 ± 7.25 g). The length-weight relationship was estimated as WW=(2.07X10-⁵)TL²⁹⁹⁶(r² = 0.937). Age determination was based on annual growth ring counts of transverse sections of the sagittal otoliths and age ranged from 1 to 12 years, with the majority of fish aged 4 (32.79 %) years old. The von Bertalanffy growth function was used to model the growth, and the parameters were found as: TL∞ = 468.1 mm, K = 0.056 year-¹, t0 = -0.402 year. This research provides the first results on the growth of C. abei and enriches the regional fisheries biology database. Furthermore, it presents the primary population data on the growth patterns of one of the chaunacid species.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: fish
AGROVOC Term: Chaunax abei
AGROVOC Term: fisheries biology
AGROVOC Term: age determination
AGROVOC Term: trawling
AGROVOC Term: otoliths
AGROVOC Term: bottom trawls
AGROVOC Term: length-weight relationships
Geographical Term: Malaysia
Depositing User: Nor Hasnita Abdul Samat
Date Deposited: 18 Mar 2026 01:23
Last Modified: 18 Mar 2026 01:23
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3062

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