Genetic control of traits relevant to solid-wood use in Eucalyptus pellita


Citation

Kien, N. D. and Bien, T. H. (2024) Genetic control of traits relevant to solid-wood use in Eucalyptus pellita. Journal of Tropical Forest Science (JTFS) (Malaysia), 36 (4). pp. 424-433. ISSN 0128-1283

Abstract

Genetic control of wood properties relevant to solid-wood utilisation was evaluated in an 11-year-old progeny trial of Eucalyptus pellita at Pleiku, central Vietnam. Wood samples taken from total of 160 trees from 40 open-pollinated families chosen randomly from five seed sources were evaluated for wood basic density (BD), dimensional shrinkage, modulus of elasticity (MoE) and modulus of rupture (MoR). Differences among the seed sources were not significant for these wood traits. Narrow-sense heritabilities were moderate to high, ranging from 0.33 to 0.54, with coefficients of additive genetic variation ranging from 4.5 - 11.8%, except for longitudinal shrinkage, for which heritability was non-significant. Genetic correlations between BD and the other wood properties were not significant, excepting a positive relationship between BD and MoR. The genetic correlations between diameter at breast height and wood properties, and between shrinkage traits and MoE/MoR were non-significant. Breeding to improve these wood properties should be feasible and compatible with improving growth


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Abstract

Genetic control of wood properties relevant to solid-wood utilisation was evaluated in an 11-year-old progeny trial of Eucalyptus pellita at Pleiku, central Vietnam. Wood samples taken from total of 160 trees from 40 open-pollinated families chosen randomly from five seed sources were evaluated for wood basic density (BD), dimensional shrinkage, modulus of elasticity (MoE) and modulus of rupture (MoR). Differences among the seed sources were not significant for these wood traits. Narrow-sense heritabilities were moderate to high, ranging from 0.33 to 0.54, with coefficients of additive genetic variation ranging from 4.5 - 11.8%, except for longitudinal shrinkage, for which heritability was non-significant. Genetic correlations between BD and the other wood properties were not significant, excepting a positive relationship between BD and MoR. The genetic correlations between diameter at breast height and wood properties, and between shrinkage traits and MoE/MoR were non-significant. Breeding to improve these wood properties should be feasible and compatible with improving growth

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Eucalyptus pellita
AGROVOC Term: timberyards
AGROVOC Term: wood density
AGROVOC Term: shrinkage
AGROVOC Term: modulus of elasticity
AGROVOC Term: genetic control
AGROVOC Term: breeding
AGROVOC Term: evaluation
AGROVOC Term: wood properties
AGROVOC Term: genetics
Geographical Term: Vietnam
Uncontrolled Keywords: Genetic correlation, heritability, wood basic density, modulus of elasticity, modulus of rupture, dimensional shrinkage
Depositing User: Ms. Azariah Hashim
Date Deposited: 16 Jun 2026 01:29
Last Modified: 16 Jun 2026 01:29
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3751

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