Performance evaluation of a root ball pedestrian type transplanter on ginger planting


Citation

Mohd Shahmihaizan Mat Jusoh, . and Mohd Nadzim Nordin, . and Hafidha Azmon, . and Adli Fikri Ahmad Sayuti, . and Eddy Herman Sharu, . (2023) Performance evaluation of a root ball pedestrian type transplanter on ginger planting. International Journal of Agriculture, Forestry and Plantation (Malaysia), 13. pp. 180-184. ISSN 2462-1757

Abstract

This article reports on the performance evaluation of a pedestrian type transplanter on ginger planting. The experiments were conducted on mineral soil at the Engineering Research Center Plot in MARDI Serdang, Selangor. The shortage of labours was a main problem thus the need for mechanization arises. Conventional method of ginger planting was using manual hand to plant the seeds into soil. To overcome this issue, a root ball pedestrian type transplanter was introduced and tested. When tested on a planting bed, the equipment functioned admirably. The results of the performance test revealed that the planting rate was 88% for the machine. On average, the machine required 10 hours to complete planting ginger in 1 hectare while manual planting took about 13.5 hours to complete the planting process based on 2 men operating respectively. Results from the experiment indicated that the field efficiency was 95.65% and machine required 20man.hr/ha whereas human planting required 27man.hr/ha. This result indicated that labour usage reduced by 26% compared to the conventional method. For future research, it would be good to analyse on the ginger growth performance and yield based on the machine used.


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Abstract

This article reports on the performance evaluation of a pedestrian type transplanter on ginger planting. The experiments were conducted on mineral soil at the Engineering Research Center Plot in MARDI Serdang, Selangor. The shortage of labours was a main problem thus the need for mechanization arises. Conventional method of ginger planting was using manual hand to plant the seeds into soil. To overcome this issue, a root ball pedestrian type transplanter was introduced and tested. When tested on a planting bed, the equipment functioned admirably. The results of the performance test revealed that the planting rate was 88% for the machine. On average, the machine required 10 hours to complete planting ginger in 1 hectare while manual planting took about 13.5 hours to complete the planting process based on 2 men operating respectively. Results from the experiment indicated that the field efficiency was 95.65% and machine required 20man.hr/ha whereas human planting required 27man.hr/ha. This result indicated that labour usage reduced by 26% compared to the conventional method. For future research, it would be good to analyse on the ginger growth performance and yield based on the machine used.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: ginger
AGROVOC Term: planting
AGROVOC Term: mechanization
AGROVOC Term: transplanters
AGROVOC Term: labour
AGROVOC Term: mineral soils
AGROVOC Term: labour saving technologies for women
AGROVOC Term: efficiency
Geographical Term: Malaysia
Depositing User: Mr. Khoirul Asrimi Md Nor
Date Deposited: 11 Jun 2026 03:08
Last Modified: 11 Jun 2026 03:08
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/4009

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