Experimental comparison of linear and cubic ramps for hybrid overtopping breakwater energy conversion


Citation

Mohd Azlan Musa and Muhammad Faris Roslan and Ahmad Fitriadhy and Aliashim Albani and Mohd Hairil Mohd and Mohd Asamuddin A. Rahman and Mohammad Fadhli Ahmad and Muhammad Nadzrin Nazri (2023) Experimental comparison of linear and cubic ramps for hybrid overtopping breakwater energy conversion. Journal of Sustainability Science and Management (Malaysia), 18 (1). pp. 215-227. ISSN 2672-7226

Abstract

Overtopping Breakwater for Energy Conversion (OBREC) is a new integration design concept with multifunctional abilities. The concept used structure sharing cost strategy between Wave Energy Converter (WEC) and traditional breakwater with the aims of energy capture and protection purposes. A prototype of the OBREC device was developed in Italy in 2017 and showed unsuitable output for mild wave conditions. Thus, several studies have been conducted to increase the hydraulic performance of OBREC, particularly by improving their geometries. The latest finding identified that the Cubic ramp geometry had given a promising result in increasing their effectiveness. Nevertheless, a comprehensive study of Cubic shapes on wave behaviour variations is still limited. Therefore, this study will comprehensively investigate the effect of environmental variation over the cubic and linear (as a basis) ramp shapes. Physical experimental methods were used in this study by comparing the hydraulic and power performances of both shapes to be implemented in Malaysia waters. The result indicates that cubic has higher performances than the linear shape for almost all environmental conditions. However, OBREC application in Malaysia requires support from other renewable energy sources, especially during non-monsoon season.


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Abstract

Overtopping Breakwater for Energy Conversion (OBREC) is a new integration design concept with multifunctional abilities. The concept used structure sharing cost strategy between Wave Energy Converter (WEC) and traditional breakwater with the aims of energy capture and protection purposes. A prototype of the OBREC device was developed in Italy in 2017 and showed unsuitable output for mild wave conditions. Thus, several studies have been conducted to increase the hydraulic performance of OBREC, particularly by improving their geometries. The latest finding identified that the Cubic ramp geometry had given a promising result in increasing their effectiveness. Nevertheless, a comprehensive study of Cubic shapes on wave behaviour variations is still limited. Therefore, this study will comprehensively investigate the effect of environmental variation over the cubic and linear (as a basis) ramp shapes. Physical experimental methods were used in this study by comparing the hydraulic and power performances of both shapes to be implemented in Malaysia waters. The result indicates that cubic has higher performances than the linear shape for almost all environmental conditions. However, OBREC application in Malaysia requires support from other renewable energy sources, especially during non-monsoon season.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: wave energy
AGROVOC Term: breakwaters
AGROVOC Term: coastal engineering
AGROVOC Term: sampling
AGROVOC Term: experimental design
AGROVOC Term: data analysis
AGROVOC Term: engineers
AGROVOC Term: research
AGROVOC Term: sustainable development
Geographical Term: Malaysia
Depositing User: Nor Hasnita Abdul Samat
Date Deposited: 12 Mar 2025 04:10
Last Modified: 12 Mar 2025 04:10
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/454

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