The response of Hopea odorata seedlings to canopy gaps in two contrasting forest sites in Peninsular Malaysia


Citation

Baskaran K., . and Hashim Md Noor, . and Ab Rasip Ab Ghani, . (2006) The response of Hopea odorata seedlings to canopy gaps in two contrasting forest sites in Peninsular Malaysia. In: 8th Round-Table Conference on Dipterocarps: Dipterocarps - Enhancing Capacities in Sustainable Development and Poverty Alleviation, 15-17 Nov 2005, Ho Chi Minh City (Vietnam).

Abstract

Six-month old seedlings of Hopea odorata (Merawan siput jantan) were transplanted in artificially created canopy gaps of five different sizes ranging from 95 m² to 1017 m² in two contrasting forest sites in Peninsular Malaysia. Survival of seedlings at both study sites was not related to gap size and location within gap. However survival was found slightly better at the gap edge than at the gap centre. Survival up to age nine months after planting was in the excess of 95%. Growth of seedlings in terms of height and basal diameter showed a positive response to gap size. Height growth increased with increase in gap size. Height in bigger gaps (660.5 m² and 1017 m²)was outstandingly greater than that of small gaps (95 254.5 and 415.5 m²). The same trend was observed for diameter growth. Similarly seedlings grown at the centre of gap had greater height and diameter than those at the middle and the edge of gaps. There was also a significant interaction of gap size and location within gap indicating that the growth of H. odorata seedlings in a gap depended on location within the gap. The behaviour of the Hopea seedlings in response to canopy opening and light availability indicated that this species is a light demander.


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Abstract

Six-month old seedlings of Hopea odorata (Merawan siput jantan) were transplanted in artificially created canopy gaps of five different sizes ranging from 95 m² to 1017 m² in two contrasting forest sites in Peninsular Malaysia. Survival of seedlings at both study sites was not related to gap size and location within gap. However survival was found slightly better at the gap edge than at the gap centre. Survival up to age nine months after planting was in the excess of 95%. Growth of seedlings in terms of height and basal diameter showed a positive response to gap size. Height growth increased with increase in gap size. Height in bigger gaps (660.5 m² and 1017 m²)was outstandingly greater than that of small gaps (95 254.5 and 415.5 m²). The same trend was observed for diameter growth. Similarly seedlings grown at the centre of gap had greater height and diameter than those at the middle and the edge of gaps. There was also a significant interaction of gap size and location within gap indicating that the growth of H. odorata seedlings in a gap depended on location within the gap. The behaviour of the Hopea seedlings in response to canopy opening and light availability indicated that this species is a light demander.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Additional Information: Available at Perpustakaan Sultan Abdul Samad Universiti Putra Malaysia 43400 UPM Serdang Selangor Malaysia. QK 495 D564R859 2005 (095003273) Call Number
AGROVOC Term: Hopea
AGROVOC Term: Dipterocarps
AGROVOC Term: Transplanting
AGROVOC Term: Seedlings
AGROVOC Term: Canopy
AGROVOC Term: Shading
AGROVOC Term: Growth
AGROVOC Term: Survival
Geographical Term: MALAYSIA
Depositing User: Mr. AFANDI ABDUL MALEK
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 00:52
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7707

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