Phosphorus nutrition provoked improvement on the growth and yield of MD-2 pineapple


Citation

Valleser Vences Cuyno, . Phosphorus nutrition provoked improvement on the growth and yield of MD-2 pineapple. pp. 467-478. ISSN 1511-3701

Abstract

Phosphorus (P) is one of the essential nutrients needed by plants in large amount. However response of fruit crops to phosphorus application may vary depending on soil and climatic conditions of the area. Hence this study was conceptualized to evaluate the growth yield and fruit quality of MD-2 pineapple in response to varying rates of P under Adtuyon clay soil in Bukidnon Philippines. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with five amounts (0 84 127 169 and 211 kg ha- respectively) of P as treatments with three replications. Results revealed that MD-2 pineapple growth was significantly influenced by P application. However highest dose (211 kg ha-) of P in Adtuyon clay soil did not provoked significant P uptake of MD-2 pineapple. Instead P uptake declined beyond 169 kg P ha- application. Zn uptake of pineapple declined also as P applied in soil was beyond 169 kg P ha-. Unpredictably MD-2 pineapple plants starved with P still produced fruits (mean fruit mass of 1.28 kg) with a yield of 76.80 tons ha- however it could not be denied that higher doses of P (169 kg ha-) improved the fruit mass (1.42 kg) as well as yield (96.92 tons ha-) of MD-2 pineapple. Fruit physicochemical properties of MD-2 pineapple was not dependent on the amount of P applied in the soil. In general 169 kg P ha- was found as the optimal amount of P for MD-2 pineapple production in Adtuyon clay soil.


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Abstract

Phosphorus (P) is one of the essential nutrients needed by plants in large amount. However response of fruit crops to phosphorus application may vary depending on soil and climatic conditions of the area. Hence this study was conceptualized to evaluate the growth yield and fruit quality of MD-2 pineapple in response to varying rates of P under Adtuyon clay soil in Bukidnon Philippines. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with five amounts (0 84 127 169 and 211 kg ha- respectively) of P as treatments with three replications. Results revealed that MD-2 pineapple growth was significantly influenced by P application. However highest dose (211 kg ha-) of P in Adtuyon clay soil did not provoked significant P uptake of MD-2 pineapple. Instead P uptake declined beyond 169 kg P ha- application. Zn uptake of pineapple declined also as P applied in soil was beyond 169 kg P ha-. Unpredictably MD-2 pineapple plants starved with P still produced fruits (mean fruit mass of 1.28 kg) with a yield of 76.80 tons ha- however it could not be denied that higher doses of P (169 kg ha-) improved the fruit mass (1.42 kg) as well as yield (96.92 tons ha-) of MD-2 pineapple. Fruit physicochemical properties of MD-2 pineapple was not dependent on the amount of P applied in the soil. In general 169 kg P ha- was found as the optimal amount of P for MD-2 pineapple production in Adtuyon clay soil.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Pineapples
AGROVOC Term: Ananas comosus
AGROVOC Term: Fruit crops
AGROVOC Term: Cultivars
AGROVOC Term: Plant nutrition
AGROVOC Term: Phosphorus
AGROVOC Term: Phosphorus fertilizers
AGROVOC Term: Nutrient uptake
AGROVOC Term: Physicochemical properties
AGROVOC Term: Growth
Depositing User: Mr. AFANDI ABDUL MALEK
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 00:54
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8145

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