Estimation of the effects of major chemical components on the taste quality of green tea


Citation

Wei K., . and Ruan L., . and Li H., . and Wu L., . and Wang L., . and Cheng H., . Estimation of the effects of major chemical components on the taste quality of green tea. pp. 869-876. ISSN 2231-7546

Abstract

Major chemical components of green tea significantly influence its taste quality. However the key components that should be strengthened during tea breeding to improve its taste quality remain unknown. Here 78 green tea samples made from breeding lines and controls were subjected to chemical and sensory analyses. The results indicate that four major amino acids (theanine glutamine glutamic acid arginine) were positively and significantly correlated with taste quality according to correlation and stepwise discriminant analyses. However the effects of catechins and caffeine were relatively low. The four major amino acids were also closely associated with the GS/GOGAT cycle. The fact that the four major amino acids had major effects on taste quality indicates their importance for tea taste. Since the four major amino acids are directly associated or derived from the products of the GS/GOGAT cycle the genes involved in this pathway should be more strengthened for future green tea breeding.


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Abstract

Major chemical components of green tea significantly influence its taste quality. However the key components that should be strengthened during tea breeding to improve its taste quality remain unknown. Here 78 green tea samples made from breeding lines and controls were subjected to chemical and sensory analyses. The results indicate that four major amino acids (theanine glutamine glutamic acid arginine) were positively and significantly correlated with taste quality according to correlation and stepwise discriminant analyses. However the effects of catechins and caffeine were relatively low. The four major amino acids were also closely associated with the GS/GOGAT cycle. The fact that the four major amino acids had major effects on taste quality indicates their importance for tea taste. Since the four major amino acids are directly associated or derived from the products of the GS/GOGAT cycle the genes involved in this pathway should be more strengthened for future green tea breeding.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Tea
AGROVOC Term: Camellia sinensis
AGROVOC Term: Tea (plant)
AGROVOC Term: Chemical compounds
AGROVOC Term: Sensory evaluation
AGROVOC Term: Amino acids
AGROVOC Term: Arginine
AGROVOC Term: Glutamic acid
AGROVOC Term: Glutamine
AGROVOC Term: Taste of a substance
Depositing User: Mr. AFANDI ABDUL MALEK
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 00:54
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8240

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