Serological prevalence and haematological profile of Feline Immunodeficiency virus (FIV) in semi-roamer and outdoor cats


Citation

N. A. Mohamaddiah, . and Khor K.H., . and S. S. Arshad, . and F. Mustaffa Kamal, . Serological prevalence and haematological profile of Feline Immunodeficiency virus (FIV) in semi-roamer and outdoor cats. pp. 20-26. ISSN 9128-2506

Abstract

Feline Immunodeficiency virus (FIV) is among the most common infectious diseases diagnosed in cats. In this study 55 client-owned cats presented to the University Veterinary Hospital Universiti Putra Malaysia (UVH-UPM) were sampled. Inclusion criteria were semi-roamer and outdoor cats aged more than 6 months old. Blood samples were collected for serological testing using commercial immunochromatographic test kits and haematological analysis. Of the 55 cats tested 13 cats (23.6) tested positive for FIV antibodies. There was a significant association (P0.05) between neuter and health status to FIV seropositivity. FIV infections were more likely occured in intact cats compared to neutered cats and in sick cats compared to healthy cats. Erythrocytes hemoglobin and packed cell volume (PCV) were significantly reduced (P0.05) in FIV cats compared to FIV-seronegative cats however these parameters were within the normal ranges.


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Abstract

Feline Immunodeficiency virus (FIV) is among the most common infectious diseases diagnosed in cats. In this study 55 client-owned cats presented to the University Veterinary Hospital Universiti Putra Malaysia (UVH-UPM) were sampled. Inclusion criteria were semi-roamer and outdoor cats aged more than 6 months old. Blood samples were collected for serological testing using commercial immunochromatographic test kits and haematological analysis. Of the 55 cats tested 13 cats (23.6) tested positive for FIV antibodies. There was a significant association (P0.05) between neuter and health status to FIV seropositivity. FIV infections were more likely occured in intact cats compared to neutered cats and in sick cats compared to healthy cats. Erythrocytes hemoglobin and packed cell volume (PCV) were significantly reduced (P0.05) in FIV cats compared to FIV-seronegative cats however these parameters were within the normal ranges.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Cats
AGROVOC Term: Infectious diseases
AGROVOC Term: Blood sampling
AGROVOC Term: Serological techniques
AGROVOC Term: Disease prevalence
AGROVOC Term: Anaemia
AGROVOC Term: Erythrocytes
AGROVOC Term: Haemoglobin
AGROVOC Term: Protective screening
AGROVOC Term: Antibodies
Depositing User: Mr. AFANDI ABDUL MALEK
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 00:54
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8365

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