Active gelatin-mannan film: physicochemical antifungal and aflatoxin binding properties


Citation

Abdolshahi A., . and Tabatabaei Yazdi F., . and Shabani A. A., . and Mortazavi S. A., . Active gelatin-mannan film: physicochemical antifungal and aflatoxin binding properties. pp. 1803-1812. ISSN 0116-6514

Abstract

Mannoprotein (mannan) extracted from the cell wall of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a bioactive glycoprotein that has many biological effects. In the present work the preparation of gelatinbased blend films containing different concentrations of mannan (0 0.5 1 and 1.5) was investigated. The effects of mannan on moisture content water solubility water vapor permeability (WVP) mechanical optical and thermal features of films were investigated. Moreover the antifungal and aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) binding traits of the developed films were also studied. The results indicated that the addition of mannan significantly increased the water solubility elongation at break and WVP whereas glass transition temperature and elastic modulus drastically decreased in the blend films. Furthermore an obvious interaction between mannan and gelatin was concluded from Fourier-Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectra. Scanning electron microscopy assessment of the films revealed a heterogeneous structure. According to antifungal assay the gelatin-mannan blend films had antifungal effect against Aspergillus flavus in disc diffusion evaluation. Similarly these active films could reduce AFB1 content of pistachio extract agar.


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Abstract

Mannoprotein (mannan) extracted from the cell wall of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a bioactive glycoprotein that has many biological effects. In the present work the preparation of gelatinbased blend films containing different concentrations of mannan (0 0.5 1 and 1.5) was investigated. The effects of mannan on moisture content water solubility water vapor permeability (WVP) mechanical optical and thermal features of films were investigated. Moreover the antifungal and aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) binding traits of the developed films were also studied. The results indicated that the addition of mannan significantly increased the water solubility elongation at break and WVP whereas glass transition temperature and elastic modulus drastically decreased in the blend films. Furthermore an obvious interaction between mannan and gelatin was concluded from Fourier-Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectra. Scanning electron microscopy assessment of the films revealed a heterogeneous structure. According to antifungal assay the gelatin-mannan blend films had antifungal effect against Aspergillus flavus in disc diffusion evaluation. Similarly these active films could reduce AFB1 content of pistachio extract agar.

Additional Metadata

[error in script]
Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Gelatin
AGROVOC Term: Films
AGROVOC Term: Physicochemical properties
AGROVOC Term: Antifungal agents
AGROVOC Term: Aflatoxins
AGROVOC Term: Mannans
AGROVOC Term: Saccharomyces cerevisiae
AGROVOC Term: Glycoproteins
AGROVOC Term: Moisture content
AGROVOC Term: Water vapour
Depositing User: Mr. AFANDI ABDUL MALEK
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 00:54
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8762

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