Sterilization of Anubias nana and Rotala macrandra for In Vitro culture


Citation

Nor Adilah Azmi, . and Tajul Afif Abdullah, . and Nor Hasima Mahmod, . and Mohammad Hailmi Sajili, . and Khairil Mahmud, . and Salmah Mohamed, . and Khandaker Moneruzzaman, . Sterilization of Anubias nana and Rotala macrandra for In Vitro culture. pp. 13-21. ISSN 0116-6514

Abstract

This study was conducted to establish a sterilization protocol for Anubias nana and Rotala macrandra. The plants from its originated area are highly exposed to microbial contamination such as bacteria and fungi. Those contaminants can be eliminated by using suitable sterilizing agents. The sterilization is a vital step in preparing a healthy and viable explant in tissue culture. In this study three different sterilizing agents which are fungicide silver nitrate (AgNO3) and mercuric chloride (HgC1‚‚) were used. The percentages of survived and contaminated explants were observed after one week of culture. The results showed that 100 of Anubias nana explant survived when the explants were rapidly rinsed with 0.1 (HgC1‚‚). The explant of Rotala macrandra resulted in 56 of survival when it was rapid rinsed with 0.05 HgC1‚‚. However treatment 0.05 HgC1‚‚ for Rotala macrandra also produced 33 of fungal contamination.


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Abstract

This study was conducted to establish a sterilization protocol for Anubias nana and Rotala macrandra. The plants from its originated area are highly exposed to microbial contamination such as bacteria and fungi. Those contaminants can be eliminated by using suitable sterilizing agents. The sterilization is a vital step in preparing a healthy and viable explant in tissue culture. In this study three different sterilizing agents which are fungicide silver nitrate (AgNO3) and mercuric chloride (HgC1‚‚) were used. The percentages of survived and contaminated explants were observed after one week of culture. The results showed that 100 of Anubias nana explant survived when the explants were rapidly rinsed with 0.1 (HgC1‚‚). The explant of Rotala macrandra resulted in 56 of survival when it was rapid rinsed with 0.05 HgC1‚‚. However treatment 0.05 HgC1‚‚ for Rotala macrandra also produced 33 of fungal contamination.

Additional Metadata

[error in script]
Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Araceae
AGROVOC Term: Lythraceae
AGROVOC Term: Tissue culture
AGROVOC Term: In vitro culture
AGROVOC Term: Sterilization
AGROVOC Term: Fungicides
AGROVOC Term: Mercuric chloride
AGROVOC Term: Explants
AGROVOC Term: Survival
AGROVOC Term: Fungal contamination
Depositing User: Mr. AFANDI ABDUL MALEK
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 00:54
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8773

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