Chocolate spread emulsion: effects of varying oil types on physico-chemical properties sensory qualities and storage stability


Citation

Arif Said, . and Nurrul Atikah Mohd Nasir, . and Che Abdullah Abu Bakar, . and Wan Anwar Fahmi Wan Mohamad, . Chocolate spread emulsion: effects of varying oil types on physico-chemical properties sensory qualities and storage stability. pp. 32-42. ISSN 2180-1983

Abstract

Chocolate spread emulsion is an alternative product to the conventional dry-based chocolate spreads. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the use of three potential oils; palm olein olive oil and corn oil in the production of chocolate spread emulsions. The palm olein chocolate spread was the easiest to spread compared to the olive oil and corn oil chocolate spread emulsions. The melting point of the commercial spread was higher than the emulsion samples but the sensory scores of the samples were comparable to the commercial spread. The proximate analyses of the samples with different oil types gave no significant difference in the values of moisture ash protein fat fibre and carbohydrate. Further study on the storage stability of all samples for 28 days at 28 and 10 C revealed that the firmness of the spread emulsions generally decreased by week while the water activity (aw) values decreased during the storage at 28C and increased at 10 C. There was no oil separation and microbial growth observed on the chocolate spread samples throughout the storage period at both temperatures.


Download File

Full text available from:

Abstract

Chocolate spread emulsion is an alternative product to the conventional dry-based chocolate spreads. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the use of three potential oils; palm olein olive oil and corn oil in the production of chocolate spread emulsions. The palm olein chocolate spread was the easiest to spread compared to the olive oil and corn oil chocolate spread emulsions. The melting point of the commercial spread was higher than the emulsion samples but the sensory scores of the samples were comparable to the commercial spread. The proximate analyses of the samples with different oil types gave no significant difference in the values of moisture ash protein fat fibre and carbohydrate. Further study on the storage stability of all samples for 28 days at 28 and 10 C revealed that the firmness of the spread emulsions generally decreased by week while the water activity (aw) values decreased during the storage at 28C and increased at 10 C. There was no oil separation and microbial growth observed on the chocolate spread samples throughout the storage period at both temperatures.

Additional Metadata

[error in script]
Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Chocolate
AGROVOC Term: Emulsions
AGROVOC Term: Oils
AGROVOC Term: Olive oil
AGROVOC Term: Sampling
AGROVOC Term: Proximate analysis
AGROVOC Term: Moisture content
AGROVOC Term: Ash content
AGROVOC Term: Fats
AGROVOC Term: Fibres
Depositing User: Mr. AFANDI ABDUL MALEK
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 00:54
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8777

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item