Optimisation of ultrasound assisted extraction of pomposia (Syzygium cumini L.) anthocyanins and phenolic compounds based on response surface methodology


Citation

Morsy N. F. S., . and Abd El-Salama E. A., . and Hammad K. S. M., . Optimisation of ultrasound assisted extraction of pomposia (Syzygium cumini L.) anthocyanins and phenolic compounds based on response surface methodology. pp. 1046-1056. ISSN 2231-7546

Abstract

Ultrasound-assisted extraction in combination with stirring was used to extract bioactive compounds from peel and flesh of pomposia (Syzygium cumini L.) fruits. Two independent factors including sonication power (90 - 150 W) and extraction time (10 - 30 min) were studied using 3 full factorial design to achieve optimal yields of both total polyphenols content (TPC) and total monomeric anthocyanins content (TMAC). The experimental data were fitted using reduced-order cubic models. The optimum conditions for simultaneous extraction of TPC and TMAC from flesh and peel were 135.73 W at 30 min and 100.30 W at 30 min respectively. High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis was used to identify and quantify the polyphenol components. Comparing IC‚‚ of butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) (23.19 mg/L) with that of peel and flesh extracts (2.82 and 10.24 mg GAE/L respectively) indicates the superior scavenging activity of these extracts against DPPH radicals.


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Abstract

Ultrasound-assisted extraction in combination with stirring was used to extract bioactive compounds from peel and flesh of pomposia (Syzygium cumini L.) fruits. Two independent factors including sonication power (90 - 150 W) and extraction time (10 - 30 min) were studied using 3 full factorial design to achieve optimal yields of both total polyphenols content (TPC) and total monomeric anthocyanins content (TMAC). The experimental data were fitted using reduced-order cubic models. The optimum conditions for simultaneous extraction of TPC and TMAC from flesh and peel were 135.73 W at 30 min and 100.30 W at 30 min respectively. High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis was used to identify and quantify the polyphenol components. Comparing IC‚‚ of butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) (23.19 mg/L) with that of peel and flesh extracts (2.82 and 10.24 mg GAE/L respectively) indicates the superior scavenging activity of these extracts against DPPH radicals.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Syzygium cumini
AGROVOC Term: Medicinal plants
AGROVOC Term: Extraction
AGROVOC Term: Ultrasound
AGROVOC Term: HPLC
AGROVOC Term: Fruit
AGROVOC Term: Peel
AGROVOC Term: Polyphenols
AGROVOC Term: Anthocyanins
Depositing User: Mr. AFANDI ABDUL MALEK
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 00:55
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/9446

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