Species composition of Nymphalid butterflies in mainland (Kubah National Park) and Island (Satang Besar Island) Sarawak


Citation

Idris Muhamad Ikhwan, . and S. G. Christharina, . and Ghazali Raziman Imam, . and Shahidan Suraya, . and Mawar Stanly Merum, . Species composition of Nymphalid butterflies in mainland (Kubah National Park) and Island (Satang Besar Island) Sarawak. pp. 272-280. ISSN 2672-7226

Abstract

Species diversity is a good measure of habitat quality. In order to gain this knowledge bio-indicator species such as butterflies is among the species to be observed. In this study nymphalids were recorded in mainland (Kubah National Park) and island (Satang Besar Island) Sarawak by using 20 baited traps in 20 days of sampling period. A total of 93 individuals representing 25 species were documented. Species diversity index was higher in the mainland (H 2.8639) with 87 individuals comprising 24 species. This could be due to the habitat homogeneity and thus less variety of food resources in the island. Species abundance in the mainland was dominated by the Nymphalinae (13.48) of both Bassarona dunya and Tanaecia aruna. Meanwhile Melanitis leda was the most abundant species recorded (67) in the island. Mainland was more speciose in terms of butterfly composition as compared to island and distribution pattern of butterflies were also observed.


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Abstract

Species diversity is a good measure of habitat quality. In order to gain this knowledge bio-indicator species such as butterflies is among the species to be observed. In this study nymphalids were recorded in mainland (Kubah National Park) and island (Satang Besar Island) Sarawak by using 20 baited traps in 20 days of sampling period. A total of 93 individuals representing 25 species were documented. Species diversity index was higher in the mainland (H 2.8639) with 87 individuals comprising 24 species. This could be due to the habitat homogeneity and thus less variety of food resources in the island. Species abundance in the mainland was dominated by the Nymphalinae (13.48) of both Bassarona dunya and Tanaecia aruna. Meanwhile Melanitis leda was the most abundant species recorded (67) in the island. Mainland was more speciose in terms of butterfly composition as compared to island and distribution pattern of butterflies were also observed.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Nymphalidae
AGROVOC Term: Butterflies
AGROVOC Term: Species diversity
AGROVOC Term: National parks
AGROVOC Term: Islands
AGROVOC Term: Habitats
AGROVOC Term: Habitat improvement
AGROVOC Term: Traps
AGROVOC Term: Trapping baits
AGROVOC Term: Dominant species
Depositing User: Mr. AFANDI ABDUL MALEK
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 00:55
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10747

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