A study on the anatomical structure of Cocos nucifera


Citation

A. Hamid Saleh, . and Yaumil Hidayah, . and Fauzi H. Husain, . and Yanti A. Kadir, . and Ani Sulaiman, . and Razali A. Kader, . and Azrena A. Karim, . (2010) A study on the anatomical structure of Cocos nucifera. [Proceedings Paper]

Abstract

The anatomy and the ultra structure of the stem of coconut palm Cocos nucifera were studied using scanning electron microscope SEM. Field samples each 5-cm thickness disc n3 were obtained from the trunk at 1.5 4.5 and 7.5 metre from a 40-50 year-old tree. The samples were examined based on cuts from the peripheral intermediate and core region of each disc. Examination on the vascular bundles showed their concentration increased towards the stem periphery. Each vascular bundle consists of metaxylem phloem axial parenchyma and fibers. Fibers the support structure of the trunk; constitute over half of the vascular bundle volume. The non-vascular bundles containing fibers can only be seen around the core of the top trunk. Preliminary observation showed that starch granules present in parenchyma cells can easily be seen at the intermediate zone as compared to core and peripheral zone.


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Abstract

The anatomy and the ultra structure of the stem of coconut palm Cocos nucifera were studied using scanning electron microscope SEM. Field samples each 5-cm thickness disc n3 were obtained from the trunk at 1.5 4.5 and 7.5 metre from a 40-50 year-old tree. The samples were examined based on cuts from the peripheral intermediate and core region of each disc. Examination on the vascular bundles showed their concentration increased towards the stem periphery. Each vascular bundle consists of metaxylem phloem axial parenchyma and fibers. Fibers the support structure of the trunk; constitute over half of the vascular bundle volume. The non-vascular bundles containing fibers can only be seen around the core of the top trunk. Preliminary observation showed that starch granules present in parenchyma cells can easily be seen at the intermediate zone as compared to core and peripheral zone.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Proceedings Paper
Additional Information: Summary En
AGROVOC Term: Plant anatomy
AGROVOC Term: Cocos nucifera
AGROVOC Term: Coconut palm
AGROVOC Term: Vascular bundles
AGROVOC Term: Fibers
AGROVOC Term: Parenchyma
AGROVOC Term: Electron microscopy
AGROVOC Term: Malaysia
Geographical Term: MALAYSIA
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 05:14
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11430

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