Citation
Shanniza A., . and Latifah J., . and Rushdan I., . and Ainun Z. M. A., . and Mahmudin S., . (2008) Effect of cationic additives on oil palm empty fruit bunch fibres: zeta potential measurement. [Proceedings Paper]
Abstract
All cellulosic materials have negative charges whether in solid or dissolved conditions. The negative charge occurred upon the presence of carboxyl groups and proton exchange of hydroxyl groups with water. The negative surface of the fibre will create electrical repulsive forces where these forces prevent the fibres from adhering to one another. One way to attract the fibres to each other is by changing the surface charge which can be done by adding cationic additives. Cationic precipitated calcium carbonate PCC and cationic polyethyleneimine PEl were used in order to change the surface charge ofoil palm empty fruit bunch EFB fibres. Zeta potential ofthe fibres was measured using zeta potential analyzer.
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Abstract
All cellulosic materials have negative charges whether in solid or dissolved conditions. The negative charge occurred upon the presence of carboxyl groups and proton exchange of hydroxyl groups with water. The negative surface of the fibre will create electrical repulsive forces where these forces prevent the fibres from adhering to one another. One way to attract the fibres to each other is by changing the surface charge which can be done by adding cationic additives. Cationic precipitated calcium carbonate PCC and cationic polyethyleneimine PEl were used in order to change the surface charge ofoil palm empty fruit bunch EFB fibres. Zeta potential ofthe fibres was measured using zeta potential analyzer.
Additional Metadata
Item Type: | Proceedings Paper |
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Additional Information: | Available at Perpustakaan Sultan Abdul Samad Universiti Putra Malaysia 43400 UPM Serdang Selangor Malaysia. SB 299 P3 N277 2007 Call Number |
AGROVOC Term: | Cations |
AGROVOC Term: | Oil palm |
AGROVOC Term: | Cellulose |
AGROVOC Term: | Calcium carbonate |
AGROVOC Term: | Papermaking |
AGROVOC Term: | Colloidal properties |
AGROVOC Term: | Flocculation |
AGROVOC Term: | Bleaching |
AGROVOC Term: | Pulping |
Geographical Term: | MALAYSIA |
Depositing User: | Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim |
Last Modified: | 24 Apr 2025 05:14 |
URI: | http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11861 |
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