Effects of nitrogen concentrations on the growth and yield of lowland cauliflower Brassica oleracea. L. botrytis grown in soilless media


Citation

Mohd Khanif Yusof, . and Mohd Razi Ismail, . and Shaharuddin Mohd, . and Asiah Ahmad, . and Marziah Mahmood, . (2000) Effects of nitrogen concentrations on the growth and yield of lowland cauliflower Brassica oleracea. L. botrytis grown in soilless media. [Proceedings Paper]

Abstract

The effect of three nitrogen N concentrations 3.57 7.14 or 14 28 mM on cauliflower Brassica oleracea var. botrytis growth and yield were evaluated on coconut coir dust CD and palm oil empty fruit bunch EFB grown in the greenhouse. There was no significant media CO EFB X N concentration interactions for either plant growth parameters and total N concentration in the leaves at 21 days after planting DAP. The growth of cauliflower was higher in CD than that in EFB. Plants grown in EFB were severely damaged due to fungal and mushroom growth in the media. Increasing N increased the total leaf area leaf and stem dry matter of plants grown in CD. Curd diameter and dry weight were highest at highest N. Total N concentration in the leaf and stem increased with increasing N. However total N concentration in both leaf and stem was decreased at the later growth stage for all treatments indicating a mobilization of N in the plant. Although nitrate concentration in the curd was lowest at lowest N and highest at high N the concentration was under permissible levels in Europe with reference to broccoli Brassica oleracea L. italica.


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Abstract

The effect of three nitrogen N concentrations 3.57 7.14 or 14 28 mM on cauliflower Brassica oleracea var. botrytis growth and yield were evaluated on coconut coir dust CD and palm oil empty fruit bunch EFB grown in the greenhouse. There was no significant media CO EFB X N concentration interactions for either plant growth parameters and total N concentration in the leaves at 21 days after planting DAP. The growth of cauliflower was higher in CD than that in EFB. Plants grown in EFB were severely damaged due to fungal and mushroom growth in the media. Increasing N increased the total leaf area leaf and stem dry matter of plants grown in CD. Curd diameter and dry weight were highest at highest N. Total N concentration in the leaf and stem increased with increasing N. However total N concentration in both leaf and stem was decreased at the later growth stage for all treatments indicating a mobilization of N in the plant. Although nitrate concentration in the curd was lowest at lowest N and highest at high N the concentration was under permissible levels in Europe with reference to broccoli Brassica oleracea L. italica.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Proceedings Paper
Additional Information: Available at Perpustakaan Sultan Abdul Samad Universiti Putra Malaysia 43400 UPM Serdang Selangor Malaysia. QK710.2 M239 2000 Call Number
AGROVOC Term: Cauliflowers
AGROVOC Term: Brassica oleracea botrytis
AGROVOC Term: Lowland
AGROVOC Term: Vegetable growing
AGROVOC Term: Greenhouses
AGROVOC Term: Soilless culture
AGROVOC Term: Growth media
AGROVOC Term: Crop residues
AGROVOC Term: Coconuts
AGROVOC Term: Oil palms
Geographical Term: MALAYSIA
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 05:15
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12879

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