Bioindication of atmospheric heavy metal pollution using Trismegistia sp. Musci at Mount Kinabalu Sabah Malaysia


Citation

Khairul Nizam Y., . and Monica S. M., . and Suhaimi Y., . (2010) Bioindication of atmospheric heavy metal pollution using Trismegistia sp. Musci at Mount Kinabalu Sabah Malaysia. [Proceedings Paper]

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the level of atmospheric heavy metal pollution by using local mosses at Mount Kinabalu Sabah Malaysia. As for the records this is the first study of its kind in South East Asia. The objectives of this study were: a to use moss as an active biomonitoring organisms as a part of a monitoring study to assess the impact of metals associated with ambient particles on mosses at roadsides. b to investigate the accumulation of the metals on moss over a period of exposure and c to determine the effectiveness of moss as biological indicator The moss species that studied were Trismegistia calderensis Sull Broth and Trismegistia panduriformis C.H.Wright Broth. Moss bags techniques were used in this experiments. The moss samples were exposed at 3 difference zones roadside 2 km and 8 km over a period of 0 4 8 and 12 weeks for 3 -months for subsequent analysis of metal concentration Cd Cr Cu Pb and Zn The concentrations of heavy metals in the desiccated apical shoots of mosses were determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry AAS. Chlorophyll concentrations were also analysed to measure the stress response of the moss. The results confirm that mosses would be very effective bioindicators of environmental metal concentrations because the concentration of metal in the moss rapidly and directly reflects the metal concentrations in the ambient air.


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Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the level of atmospheric heavy metal pollution by using local mosses at Mount Kinabalu Sabah Malaysia. As for the records this is the first study of its kind in South East Asia. The objectives of this study were: a to use moss as an active biomonitoring organisms as a part of a monitoring study to assess the impact of metals associated with ambient particles on mosses at roadsides. b to investigate the accumulation of the metals on moss over a period of exposure and c to determine the effectiveness of moss as biological indicator The moss species that studied were Trismegistia calderensis Sull Broth and Trismegistia panduriformis C.H.Wright Broth. Moss bags techniques were used in this experiments. The moss samples were exposed at 3 difference zones roadside 2 km and 8 km over a period of 0 4 8 and 12 weeks for 3 -months for subsequent analysis of metal concentration Cd Cr Cu Pb and Zn The concentrations of heavy metals in the desiccated apical shoots of mosses were determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry AAS. Chlorophyll concentrations were also analysed to measure the stress response of the moss. The results confirm that mosses would be very effective bioindicators of environmental metal concentrations because the concentration of metal in the moss rapidly and directly reflects the metal concentrations in the ambient air.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Proceedings Paper
Additional Information: Available at Perpustakaan Sultan Abdul Samad Universiti Putra Malaysia 43400 UPM Serdang Selangor Malaysia. TP248.14 I61 2008 Call Number.
AGROVOC Term: Mosses
AGROVOC Term: Bryophyta
AGROVOC Term: Biomonitoring
AGROVOC Term: Atomic absorption spectrometry
AGROVOC Term: Bioaccumulation
AGROVOC Term: Heavy metals
AGROVOC Term: Atmospheric pollution
AGROVOC Term: Biological indicators
AGROVOC Term: Chemical concentration
AGROVOC Term: Chlorophylls
Geographical Term: MALAYSIA
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 05:15
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13128

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