Studies on contamination patterns penetration of pesticides through clothing and spray operator protection


Citation

Lee S.A., . and Yang S.C., . (1990) Studies on contamination patterns penetration of pesticides through clothing and spray operator protection. [Proceedings Paper]

Abstract

The major objectives of the present studies were to study the potential contamination patterns during mixing or spraying weeds/crops and to determine the rate of contamination on the sprayer operator. Six farmers poured concentrated u/v sensitive dye on the cap before releasing into the spray tank; blotches of dye were particularly located on the fingers of all farmers Experiment 1. Experiment 2 showed that mixing of u/v powder with water followed by leading into the spray tank and washing the spray tank resulted in contamination of the hands arms body front thights shank and feet front and back. Circle spraying on weeds using the conventional knapsack sprayer CKS single cone 1/16 inch or Jun Chong LSA/4 cones CP-15 VLV 100 and Micron Herbi CDA red at 75 cm nozzle height in an immature rambutan area resulted in contamination from the head to the feet including the back regions Experiment 3. Anti-drift 'staput' appeared to reduce/lower the extent of vertical contamination on two out of four spray operators during circle spraying on weeds at 775 cm nozzle height using CP-15 45-60 cm nozzle height in oil palm Experiment 5 or CDA 45 or 75 cm nozzle height in rambutan area Expeeriment 6. Severe blotching on the face and body occurred during overhead spraying offerns on oil palm trunks Experiment 7. Simulated insecticide/fungicide CKS spraying on fruit and leaves of mature snake gourd long bean or mango caused severe contamination of most regions of the spray operator Experiment 8. During routine spraying on weeds in oil palm using the CP-15 VLV 200 the periods for 100 percent contamination blue of water sensitive paper were 30 minutes knee 1h 15 mins right hip and 2h 30 mins right bicepsExperiment 9. It took an average of 20.5 minutes for a herbicide solution applied via CKS fan nozzle to penetrate long cotton trousers during spraying Experiment 10. The results are discussed in relation to potential spray operator exposure the selection of appropriate basic protective clothing and equipment and the design of supplementary clothing for the tropics.


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Abstract

The major objectives of the present studies were to study the potential contamination patterns during mixing or spraying weeds/crops and to determine the rate of contamination on the sprayer operator. Six farmers poured concentrated u/v sensitive dye on the cap before releasing into the spray tank; blotches of dye were particularly located on the fingers of all farmers Experiment 1. Experiment 2 showed that mixing of u/v powder with water followed by leading into the spray tank and washing the spray tank resulted in contamination of the hands arms body front thights shank and feet front and back. Circle spraying on weeds using the conventional knapsack sprayer CKS single cone 1/16 inch or Jun Chong LSA/4 cones CP-15 VLV 100 and Micron Herbi CDA red at 75 cm nozzle height in an immature rambutan area resulted in contamination from the head to the feet including the back regions Experiment 3. Anti-drift 'staput' appeared to reduce/lower the extent of vertical contamination on two out of four spray operators during circle spraying on weeds at 775 cm nozzle height using CP-15 45-60 cm nozzle height in oil palm Experiment 5 or CDA 45 or 75 cm nozzle height in rambutan area Expeeriment 6. Severe blotching on the face and body occurred during overhead spraying offerns on oil palm trunks Experiment 7. Simulated insecticide/fungicide CKS spraying on fruit and leaves of mature snake gourd long bean or mango caused severe contamination of most regions of the spray operator Experiment 8. During routine spraying on weeds in oil palm using the CP-15 VLV 200 the periods for 100 percent contamination blue of water sensitive paper were 30 minutes knee 1h 15 mins right hip and 2h 30 mins right bicepsExperiment 9. It took an average of 20.5 minutes for a herbicide solution applied via CKS fan nozzle to penetrate long cotton trousers during spraying Experiment 10. The results are discussed in relation to potential spray operator exposure the selection of appropriate basic protective clothing and equipment and the design of supplementary clothing for the tropics.

Additional Metadata

[error in script]
Item Type: Proceedings Paper
Additional Information: 3 tables 40 ref.; Summary En
AGROVOC Term: PLAGUICIDAS
AGROVOC Term: INDUMENTARIA DE PROTECCION
AGROVOC Term: PROTECCION DE LA SALUD
AGROVOC Term: SEGURIDAD EN EL TRABAJO/ CONTAMINACION
AGROVOC Term: PULVERIZADORES
AGROVOC Term: RIESGOS OCUPACIONALES
Geographical Term: MALAYSIA
Depositing User: Ms. Norfaezah Khomsan
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 05:26
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14925

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