Technology of processing oil palm trunk for ruminant feed


Citation

Hoi W.K., . and Ismail Ab. Raman, . and Puad Elham, . and Mohd. Azmi Hashim, . (1991) Technology of processing oil palm trunk for ruminant feed. [Proceedings Paper]

Abstract

Two methods of processing oil palm trunk OPT were investigated namely the conventional method and the potential method. In the conventional method the palm trees were push-felled by an excavator and sawn into 2 m billets starting at 2 m from the base. The billets were processed by gangsaw table resaw and flaked by a Pallman flaker. It was found that the cost of production of OPT flakes was 73.98 dollar/tonne or 0.25 dollar/kg dry matter DM. In the potential method the palm trees were push-felled and shredded by an excavator. The shredded OPT was chipped by a portable Junkkari chipper into a form suitable for ruminant feed. It was found that cost of production OPT chips was 59.04 dollar/tonne or 0.20 dollar/kg DM. The processing capacity was 1.0 tonne/hour for the conventional method and 1.17 tonnes/hour for the potential method.


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Abstract

Two methods of processing oil palm trunk OPT were investigated namely the conventional method and the potential method. In the conventional method the palm trees were push-felled by an excavator and sawn into 2 m billets starting at 2 m from the base. The billets were processed by gangsaw table resaw and flaked by a Pallman flaker. It was found that the cost of production of OPT flakes was 73.98 dollar/tonne or 0.25 dollar/kg dry matter DM. In the potential method the palm trees were push-felled and shredded by an excavator. The shredded OPT was chipped by a portable Junkkari chipper into a form suitable for ruminant feed. It was found that cost of production OPT chips was 59.04 dollar/tonne or 0.20 dollar/kg DM. The processing capacity was 1.0 tonne/hour for the conventional method and 1.17 tonnes/hour for the potential method.

Additional Metadata

[error in script]
Item Type: Proceedings Paper
Additional Information: Available at Perpustakaan Sultan Abdul Samad Universiti Putra Malaysia 43400 UPM Serdang Selangor Malaysia. mal SB299 P3N277 1991 Call Number
AGROVOC Term: OIL PALMS
AGROVOC Term: TRUNKS
AGROVOC Term: TECHNOLOGY
AGROVOC Term: PROCESSING
AGROVOC Term: RUMINANTS
AGROVOC Term: FEEDING
AGROVOC Term: ANIMAL FEEDING
AGROVOC Term: COST ANALYSIS
AGROVOC Term: MALAYSIA
Geographical Term: MALAYSIA
Depositing User: Ms. Norfaezah Khomsan
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 05:27
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15687

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