Late quaternary dynamics of a lowland tropical peat swamp : Nee Soon Swamp Singapore


Citation

Oh H. Y., . and Taylor D., . and Sanderson P. G., . (2004) Late quaternary dynamics of a lowland tropical peat swamp : Nee Soon Swamp Singapore. [Proceedings Paper]

Abstract

Current understandidng of long-term dynamics of vegetation in coastal Southeast Asia is based upon few empirical studies the results of which suggest that vegetation has responded in predictable ways to past changes in sea level. Thus extant areas of freshwater peat swamp forests PSF are assumed to have displaced mangroves as a result of marine regression since the mid Holocene. Nee Soon swamp northeast Singapore is situated within 10 m of sea level. Freshwater and peat-forming conditions presently dominate although the site is thought to be sensitive to variations in hydrological conditions. Samples from two cores of sediment from 4 m above sea level have been analysed for their pollen spore and radiocarbon contents. Results include AMS date of 11 800 plus and minus 50 BP and suggest the presence of peat-forming conditions during the last glacial. More recently accumulated swamp record a complex history of change. Overall the data suggest that accepted models of mangrove and lowland freshwater peat swamp dynamics that emphasise the role of marine influences and processes of succession are oversimplified.


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Abstract

Current understandidng of long-term dynamics of vegetation in coastal Southeast Asia is based upon few empirical studies the results of which suggest that vegetation has responded in predictable ways to past changes in sea level. Thus extant areas of freshwater peat swamp forests PSF are assumed to have displaced mangroves as a result of marine regression since the mid Holocene. Nee Soon swamp northeast Singapore is situated within 10 m of sea level. Freshwater and peat-forming conditions presently dominate although the site is thought to be sensitive to variations in hydrological conditions. Samples from two cores of sediment from 4 m above sea level have been analysed for their pollen spore and radiocarbon contents. Results include AMS date of 11 800 plus and minus 50 BP and suggest the presence of peat-forming conditions during the last glacial. More recently accumulated swamp record a complex history of change. Overall the data suggest that accepted models of mangrove and lowland freshwater peat swamp dynamics that emphasise the role of marine influences and processes of succession are oversimplified.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Proceedings Paper
Additional Information: Perpustakaan Sultan Abdul Samad Universiti Putra Malaysia 43400 UPM Serdang Selangor Malaysia. QH87.3 I61 1999 Call Number
AGROVOC Term: PEATLANDS
AGROVOC Term: SWAMPS
AGROVOC Term: LOWLAND
AGROVOC Term: SEDIMENT
AGROVOC Term: SAMPLING
AGROVOC Term: FIELD EXPERIMENTATION
AGROVOC Term: LABORATORY EXPERIMENTATION
AGROVOC Term: POLLEN
AGROVOC Term: SPORES
AGROVOC Term: PALAEONTOLOGY
Geographical Term: MALAYSIA
Depositing User: Ms. Norfaezah Khomsan
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 05:27
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16404

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