Effects of thiobencarb formulations on seed germination and seedling growth of Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) beauv. and E. colona (L.) link


Citation

Dzolkhifli Omar, . and Rosli Mohamad, . and Ooi Kok Eng, . Effects of thiobencarb formulations on seed germination and seedling growth of Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) beauv. and E. colona (L.) link. pp. 35-38. ISSN 0126-8643

Abstract

Direct and residual effects of alginate controlled-release (CRF) conventional granular (CGF) and their mixtures formulations (CRF CGF) of thiobencarb on seed germination and seedling growth of Echinochloa crus-galli and E. colona were evaluated in the glasshouse. The herbicide was applied at 1.5 kg a.i./ha 6 days before sowing (DBS) and 1 DBS of rice seeds. The application at 6 DBS significantly reduced the germination of E. crus-galli and E. colona vis-a-vis those at 1 DBS. Within the treatments application of the mixture gave significantly higher inhibition of germination than application as a single formulation. Germination of a second batch of E. crus-galli sown at 20 days after sowing was suppressed significantly when the herbicide was applied as the mixture. Nevertheless this effect was not observed on E. colona. The results indicate the mixture of CRF and CGF formulation prolonged the period of control of E. crus-galli. Application as the mixture also suppressed the growth of E. crus-galli and E. colona seedlings. A significant reduction in height of seedlings was observed when compared to those treated with either the CRF or the CGF


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Abstract

Direct and residual effects of alginate controlled-release (CRF) conventional granular (CGF) and their mixtures formulations (CRF CGF) of thiobencarb on seed germination and seedling growth of Echinochloa crus-galli and E. colona were evaluated in the glasshouse. The herbicide was applied at 1.5 kg a.i./ha 6 days before sowing (DBS) and 1 DBS of rice seeds. The application at 6 DBS significantly reduced the germination of E. crus-galli and E. colona vis-a-vis those at 1 DBS. Within the treatments application of the mixture gave significantly higher inhibition of germination than application as a single formulation. Germination of a second batch of E. crus-galli sown at 20 days after sowing was suppressed significantly when the herbicide was applied as the mixture. Nevertheless this effect was not observed on E. colona. The results indicate the mixture of CRF and CGF formulation prolonged the period of control of E. crus-galli. Application as the mixture also suppressed the growth of E. crus-galli and E. colona seedlings. A significant reduction in height of seedlings was observed when compared to those treated with either the CRF or the CGF

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Summaries (En Ms)
AGROVOC Term: ECHINOCHLOA FRUMENTACEA
AGROVOC Term: ECHINOCHLOA COLONA
AGROVOC Term: GERMINACION
AGROVOC Term: PLANTULAS
AGROVOC Term: EFECTOS RESIDUALES
AGROVOC Term: LIBERACION CONTROLADA
AGROVOC Term: GRANULOS
AGROVOC Term: TIOBENCARB
AGROVOC Term: FORMULACIONES
AGROVOC Term: MALASIA
Depositing User: Ms. Norfaezah Khomsan
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 05:52
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17348

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